Answer:
A. maintain electrical neutrality in the half-cells via migration of ions
Explanation:
Salt bridge -
For an electrochemical reaction , involving an anode and a cathode , both the electrodes are connect via a salt bridge to complete the circuit for the reaction .
One of the very important use of a salt bridge is to maintain the electrical neutrality of the respective half cells , which is achieved by the movement of ions .
Hence , from the given options , the correct option is ( a ) .
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Answer: 0.529 atm
Explanation:
Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.
The combined gas equation is,

where,
= initial pressure of gas = 0.998 atm
= final pressure of gas = ?
= initial volume of gas = 2 L
= final volume of gas = 3.5 L
= initial temperature of gas = 
= final temperature of gas = 
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:


Thus the pressure if it is brought to a higher altitude where it now occupies 3.5 L and is at 12.0 °C is 0.529 atm
Answer:
CaCl2
Explanation:
As temperature increases pressure also increases so when the temperature is at 25 degrees C CaCl2 is already soluable in 100g of h20
Answer:
B. Excited state
Explanation:
Energy levels higher than the ground state are called the excited states. This concept is based on the premise that electrons can move round the nucleus in certain permissibe orbits or energy levels.
The ground state is the lowest energy state available to the electron. This is usually the most stable state.
The excited state is any level higher than the ground state. An electron in an energy level has a definite amount of energy associated with it at that level.