Which geometric solid is the best model for the cell in the bottom two layers of cells?
2 answers:
Answer:
The correct answer is option D. cube.
Explanation:
The image represent the cells similar to the epithelial cells whcih is found in various tissues such as muscle, nervous and many more. These cells are found in cuboidal, columnar and squamous sha[es which found in normally double layer or in multiple layers.
These cells are cube like in structure with a spherical nucleus present in the center of the cell known in assocation of various cells.
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The given question says that b species diverged around 60,000 year ago from species a. Since the divergence, they have a nucleotide difference of 15 nucleotide.
We need to find out the nucleotide difference in another 240,000 year, which means a total of 300,000 year since divergence.
The nucleotide difference in 60,000 years = 15 nucleotide.
The nucleotide difference in 1 year = nucleotide.
The nucleotide difference in 300,000 years = nucleotide.
The nucleotide difference in 300,000 years = 75 nucleotide.
Hence, after another 240,000 years or 300,000 years since divergence, the species and species b would show a difference of 75 nucleotide.
In another 240,000 years, there would be 60 nucleotide difference, as 15 of the nucleotide are already different in initial 60,000 years from the total of 75 nucleotide difference in 300,000 years. So, 60 (75-15) nucleotide difference would be observed in next 240,000 years.