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jekas [21]
3 years ago
9

How do isotopes of an atom differ? how are they the same?

Chemistry
1 answer:
otez555 [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: Isotopes of an atom are different because they have different atomic masses and different number of neutrons within their nucleus. They are the same since they will always have the same atomic number/number of protons in their nucleus.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
What happens when an electron jumps energy from energy level 3 energy level 6 in an atom
Alik [6]

Explanation:

high energy to Low energy

=the electron gains energy (K.E)

4 0
2 years ago
How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 65.8 grams of water from 31.5ºC to 46.9ºC?
vodomira [7]

Answer: 1,013.32 cal × 4.18 J/cal = 4,235.68 J

Explanation:

1) Data:

Water ⇒ C = 1 cal/g°C

m = 65.8 g

Ti = 31.5°C

Tf = 36.9°C

Heat, Q = ?

2) Formula:

Q = mCΔT

3) Calculations:

Q = 65.8g × 1 cal/g°C × (46.9°C - 31.5°C) = 1,013.2 cal

4) You can convert from calories to Joules using the conversion factor:

1 cal = 4.18 J

⇒ 1,013.32 cal × 4.18 J/cal = 4,235.68 J

3 0
3 years ago
Summarize the relationship between an electron's energy level and its location in an atom
FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

The further an electron is from the nucleus. the greater its energy level.

Explanation:

When an electron is close to the nucleus, it is at as low an energy level as it can get.

We must put energy into an electron to pull it away from the attraction of a nucleus.

So, electrons that are further from the nucleus are at higher energy levels.

6 0
3 years ago
Which has a larger electronegativity O or F?
jarptica [38.1K]

F. because electronegativity generally increases as you move from left to right across a periodic table, and F is farther right than O

6 0
3 years ago
The compound known as diethyl ether, commonly referred to as ether, contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. A 1.376 g sample of e
hoa [83]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: C₄H₁₀O

Explanation:

Data

          CxHyOz

mass sample : 1.376 g

mass CO₂ = 3.268 g

mass H₂O = 1.672 g

Process

Reaction

                      CxHyOz  + O₂ ⇒   CO₂  +  H₂O

1.- Calculate the moles and mass of carbon

Molecular mass CO₂ = 44g

                      44 g of CO₂ --------------  12 g of C

                      3.268 g of CO₂  --------    x

                         x = (3.268 x 12) / 44

                        x = 0.891 g of Carbon

                       12 g of carbon -----------  1 mol

                       0.891 g of C     ----------   x

                       x = (0.891 x 1) / 12

                       x = 0.0743 moles of carbon

2.- Calculate the moles and mass of hydrogen

                      18 g of water --------------- 2 g of H

                      1.672 g of H₂O ------------  x

                      x = (1.672 x 2) / 18

                      x = 0.186 g of hydrogen

                      1 g of hydrogen ------------  1 mol of H

                      0.186 g of H       ------------  x

                      x = (0.186 x 1) / 1

                      x = 0.186 moles of H

3.- Calculate the mass of Oxygen and its moles

Mass of Oxygen = 1.376 - 0.891 - 0.186

                           = 0.299 g of O₂

Moles of Oxygen

                             16 g of Oxygen ---------------- 1 mol

                             0.299 g of O    -----------------  x

                             x = (0.299 x 1) / 16

                             x = 0.019 moles of Oxygen

4.- Divide by the lowest number of moles

Carbon         0.0743/ 0.019 = 3.9 ≈ 4.0

Hydrogen     0.186/ 0.019 = 9.7 = 10

Oxygen         0.019/ 0.019 = 1

5.- Write the empirical formula

                              C₄H₁₀O                  

4 0
3 years ago
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