Answer:
Malcolm is showing evidence of gambler's fallacy.
This is the tendency to think previous results can affect future performance of an event that is fundamentally random.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since each round of the roulette-style game is independent of each other. The probability that 8 will come up at any time remains the same, equal to the probability of each number from 1 to 10 coming up. That it has not come up in the last 15 minutes does not increase or decrease the probability that it would come up afterwards.
Answer:
Z-score = 1.18
Step-by-step explanation:
The z-score measures how many standard deviations from the mean a data is
Therefore the z score is the quotient between the difference between a value and the mean and the standard deviation

Where
μ is the mean, x is a data of the population and
is the standard deviation
In this case

Then the z-score is

Well 3 3/8 as a decimal is 3.375 and 1 5/6 as a decimal is 1.8333333333 and if you add those its <span>5.208333333</span>.