B
(random words to reach 20 characters)
J. Promoter
Explanation: A transcription factor and its associated transcription mediator complex must be attached to a DNA binding site called a promoter region before RNAP can initiate the DNA unwinding at that position.
Human Immunodeficiency Virus -- this is HIV, the virus that causes AIDS.
Flu viruses. There are lots of different strains of flu virus, which is why new vaccines have to be made every year.
Cold virus. The common cold is caused by a virus.
The crust is the outermost “skin” of Earth and variable thick- nesses; it is thickest under mountain ranges (70 km) and thinnest under the mid- ocean ridges (3 km).