2.48 grams.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
Start by finding the formula mass for cobalt (II) chloride and cobalt (II) chloride hexahydrate.
As a transition element in the middle d-block of the periodic table, cobalt can form ions with a plurality of charges. It is thus necessary to indicate its charge in systematic names of cobalt-containing formula.
The cation "cobalt" in the systematic name of the salt has the Roman numeral "(II)" attached to it in brackets. As a metal, cobalt forms positively-charged ion. The one here thu has charge of +2.
Chloride ions have charges -1. Charges cancel out to produce neutral compounds. Each cobalt cation in this salt would thus pair with two chloride anions. Hence the empirical formula: .
The prefix "<em>hexa-</em>" in the name cobalt (II) chloride <em>hexa</em>hydrate indicates that every formula unit of this salt contains six units of water. The hydrated salt thus has an empirical formula of .
Given the relative atomic mass for each of the elements, as seen on a modern periodic table of the elements:
- Cobalt- 58.93
- Chloride- 35.45
- Hydrogen- 1.008
- Oxygen- 16.00
Thus the formula mass of each compound
- Cobalt (II) chloride - 129.83
- Cobalt (II) chloride hexahydrate - 262.12
Cobalt (II) chloride hexahydrate decomposes under heat to produce cobalt (II) hexahydrate and water. Hence the equation:
Therefore
- Molar ratio:
- Mass ratio:
The mass ratio indicates that 262.12 grams of cobalt (II) chloride hexahydrate decomposes to produce 129.83 grams of its corresponding anhydrous salt. Accordingly, heating 5.00 grams of the hexahydrate would produce 2.48 grams of its anhydrate.
Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
The logical explanation is that fossils from animals are changing over time caused by enviroment change ,natural disaters,astronmical events,and so on.These organisms need to adapt over time and so there features change.For Example the dragon fly used to be as big as a bus now that it has adapted and changed from when the cretaceous period it is as small as your index finger.
Answer:
gas
Explanation:
the answer is right in the question (g) stands for gas.
Answer:
The sun is yellowish in color
Explanation:
The Sun is the closest star to the Earth.
The Sun is more than a couple million miles from other stars.
The Sun is not a white dwarf, but will become one in the future.
The Sun IS a yellowish color so.....
<u>Answer:</u>
All of the limiting reagent gets used up causes the percent yield of a reaction to be less than 100%
<u>Explanation:</u>
It is rare for a chemical reaction to occur with the right proportion of reactants that reacts together to form resultant products.During this process, one of the reactants gets used up faster resulting in the lower percent yield. Such product that gets used up faster is called limiting reagent. This limiting reagent is responsible for lowering the percentage yield in the chemical reaction.
The limiting reactant can be found easily by calculating the yield of each reactant assuming they are consumed completely. The reactant which has least yield is the limiting reactant of the reaction.