Hydrogen and Oxygen by themselves have 1 and 6 valence electrons, respectively. 8 valence electrons is stable, so the atoms form bonds with each other to achieve 8 valence e-.
1 H atom + 1 H atom + 1 O atom = 8 valence e-
<u>Answer:</u> The initial pH of the HCl solution is 3
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the concentration of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

where,
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is HCl
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1 mole of HCl produces 1 mole of
ions and 1 mole of
ions
To calculate the pH of the solution, we use the equation:
![pH=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
We are given:
![[H^+]=0.001M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D0.001M)
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the initial pH of the HCl solution is 3
They have less or more neutrons. Isotopes have same number of protons but different number of neutrons.
Answer:mixing decomposing
Explanation:
Melting and grinding changes the physical form and mixing decomposing doesn’t
<u>The Concept:</u>
We are given the density of a sample of the metal = 11.4 grams / cm³
and we need to find the volume occupied by a sample of 30.5 grams
For this solution, we will use dimensional analysis
from the given information, we can also say that the density of the metal is:
1 cm³ / 11.4 grams
If we multiply this value by 30.5 grams, the 'grams' in the numerator and the denominator will cancel out and we will be left with the volume occupied by 30.5 grams of the metal
<u>Solving for the volume:</u>
X 30.5 grams = (30.5 / 11.4) cm³
Volume of 30.5 grams of the sample = 2.68 cm³