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3 years ago

How does thermal energy affect chemical changes

Chemistry

1 answer:

solniwko [45]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

It makes chemicals hot or cold which makes chemicals react differently

Explanation:

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What is the molality, m, of an aqueous solution of ammonia that is 12.83 M NH3 (17.03 g/mol)? This solution has a density of 0.9

daser333 [38]

Answer:

Molality = 18.5 m

Explanation:

Let's analyse data. We want to determine molality which means mol of solute / 1kg of solvent. (Hence we need, the moles of solute and the mass of solvent in kg)

12.83 M means molarity → mol of solute in 1L of solution

Density refers always to solution → Mass of solution / Volume of solution

1L = 1000 mL

We can determine the mass of solution with density

0.9102 g/mL = Mass of solution / 1000 mL

Mass of solution = 0.9102 g/mL . 1000 mL → 910.2 g

Let's convert the moles of solute (NH₃) to mass

12.83 mol . 17.03 g/ 1 mol = 218.5 g

We can apply this knowledge:

Mass of solution = Mass of solvent + Mass of solute

910.2 g = Mass of solvent + 218.5 g

910.2 g - 218.5 g = 691.7 g → Mass of solvent.

Let's convert the mass in g to kg

691.7 g . 1kg / 1000 g = 0.6917kg

We can determine molalilty now → 12.83 mol / 0.6917kg

Molality = 18.5 m

6 0

3 years ago

The gases carbon dioxide, oxygen, and argon are mixed in a container. All gases have the same partial pressure, and the total pr

polet [3.4K]

The partial pressure of argon can be calculated simply by dividing the total pressure by 3. This gives an answer equivalent to 10893.33 Pa. The clue behind this is the statement "a<span>ll gases have the same partial pressure". This follows Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures which states that the total pressure is equal to the sum of the individual partial pressures.</span>

4 0

3 years ago

Which metal is more active than H2?<br> (1) Ag (3) Cu<br> (2) Au (4) Pb

astraxan [27]

Answer is (4) - Pb.

According to the reactivity series of elements

- the elements which are above the hydrogen are more reactive than hydrogen.

- the elements which are below the hydrogen are less reactive than hydrogen.

Among the given choices, only Pb is placed above the hydrogen in the reactivity series and rest are below the hydrogen.

Hence, Pb is more active than hydrogen.

5 0

3 years ago

A solution in a dish contains 4.0 grams of salt dissolved in 100 grams of water. If 50 grams of the water evaporates, this is ev

MaRussiya [10]

D. A mixture

If the water is evaporating while the salt remains, it means the two are not chemically bonded and therefore are not a compound.

6 0

4 years ago

What is true about protons within an atom?

Ira Lisetskai [31]

It defines the element. If you change the protons, you change the type of element. A proton is positively charged and is most of the mass of the atom, next to the neutron. Neutrons have a very very very slightly higher mass.

4 0

3 years ago