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3 years ago

A gas cylinder contains exactly 15 moles of oxygen gas (O2). How many molecules of oxygen are in the cylinder

Chemistry

1 answer:

Arada [10]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The answer is 9.03 × 10²⁴ molecules.

Avogadro's number is the number of units (atoms, molecules) in 1 mole of substance.

Make the proportion.

6.02 × 10²³ molecules per 1 mol

x per 15 mol

6.02 × 10²³ molecules : 1 mol = x : 15 mol

x = 6.02 × 10²³ molecules * 15 mol * 1 mol

x = 90.3 × 10²³ molecules

x = 9.03 × 10 × 10²³ molecules

x = 9.03 × 10²³⁺¹ molecules

x = 9.03 × 10²⁴ molecules

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What is the percentage composition of cucl

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The formula weight of CuCl is: 98.999

Percent compositions are usually weight percent (abbreviated w/o). 

Since CuCl has one mole of each element, the calculation is simple. 

For Cu it is: (63.546 / 98.999) x 100% = 64.189 w/o 

For Cl it is 100.000 - 64.189 = 35.811 w/o

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When potassium carbonate and calcium chromate are mixed, which of the following will pass through a filter?

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Calcium carbonate will be formed which is insoluble in water.

The answer is a) K and CrO4 only.

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Calculate the number of milliliters of 0.440 M KOH required to precipitate all of the Fe2+ ions in 187 mL of 0.692 M FeSO4 solut

EleoNora [17]

Answer:

588.2 mL

Explanation:

FeSO₄(aq) + 2KOH(aq) → Fe(OH)₂(s) + K₂SO₄(aq)

First we calculate how many Fe⁺² moles reacted, using the given concentration and volume of FeSO₄ solution (the number of FeSO₄ moles is equal to the number of Fe⁺² moles):

moles = molarity * volume

187 mL * 0.692 M = 129.404 mmol Fe⁺²

Then we convert Fe⁺² moles to KOH moles, using the stoichiometric ratios:

129.404 mmol Fe⁺² * $\frac{2mmolKOH}{1mmolFeSO_4}$ = 258.808 mmol KOH

Finally we calculate the required volume of KOH solution, using the given concentration and the calculated moles:

volume = moles / molarity

258.808 mmol KOH / 0.440 M = 588.2 mL

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Which of the following actions can a person take in order to best conserve fossil fuel resources?

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It’s c it has to be in certain

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Why is a homogeneous mixture not considered a pure substance? Question 6 options: A pure substance can be separated by physical

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1. Why is a homogeneous mixture not considered a pure substance?

Answer:

A pure substance can be separated by chemical means, while a mixture can be separated by physical means.

2. What is true if mass is conserved in a reaction?

Answer:

There are equal numbers of atoms on both sides.

3. Methane reacts with oxygen then what are the products?

Answer:

carbon dioxide and water

4. Which one of the following is not a homogeneous mixture?

Answer:

vegetable soup

5. The substance is not uniform in appearance and each part of the mixture contains a combination of different ingredients in different ratios.

Answer:

heterogeneous mixtures

6. If a solution is saturated, which of these is true?

Answer:

More solvent can be dissolved

7. Which of these substances are molecules?

Answer:

All compounds are molecules but not all molecules are compounds. Molecular oxygen (O2) and molecular nitrogen (N2) are not compounds because each is composed of a single element. So correct option is 3 and 4.

8. What makes a solution a homogeneous mixture?

Answer:

It is uniform in composition.

9. When a solute is added to a solution, why does it remain homogeneous?

Answer:

The solute dissolves.

10. The chemical formula of glucose is C6H12O6, so it is classified as a(n)

Answer:

pure substance.

11. How many chlorine (Cl) atoms would be in 4 molecules of salt (4 NaCl)?

Answer:

12. In a solution of salt and water, which component is the solute?

Answer:

Salt

13. These substances are all H2O2, Li , NaCl , O2

Answer:

Pure Substances

14. If you have 5 grams of product after a chemical reaction, how many grams of reactants did you have at the start of the reaction?

Answer:

15. What is the difference between a compound and a mixture?

Answer:

A compound is a pure substance, but a mixture is not.

16. A firework exploding would be an example of a(n) ________.

Answer:

Exothermic reaction

17. If Lavoisier heated 100 grams of powdered mercuric oxide to produce 93 grams of liquid mercury, how much oxygen would be released?

Solution

2HgO ==> 2Hg + O2

Mass of HgO = 100 g

Molar mass of HgO = 216.59 g/mol

Moles = mass/molar mass = 0.46 moles

From balance chemcial equation

HgO : O2

2 = 1

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18. Using the Law of Conservation of Matter, determine the number of grams of iron sulfide (FeS) that will be produced in this reaction.

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12g Fe + 64g S → _____ g FeS

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Hope this Help.

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