Answer:
D. “Many people are disappointed in ethanol because they believed that it would help reduce the price at the pump, not increase it.”
Explanation:
Answer:
Under high temperatures and low pressure, gases behave the most ideal.
Explanation:
Low pressure reduces the effect of the finite size of real particles by increasing the volume around each particle, and a high temperature gives enough kinetic energy to the particles to better overcome the attractions that exist between real particles. (Prevents sticking.)
In summary, real gases behave more like ideal gases when they are far away from a phase boundary, (condensation or freezing).
A. Because the chemicals in the battery are being converted to light and heat energy from the bulb!
Answer:
2.82 L
T₁ = 303 K
T₂ = 263 K
The final volume is smaller.
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial temperature (T₁): 30 °C
- Initial volume (V₁): 3.25 L
- Final temperature (T₂): -10 °C
Step 2: Convert the temperatures to Kelvin
We will use the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15
T₁: K = 30°C + 273.15 = 303 K
T₂: K = -10°C + 273.15 = 263 K
Step 3: Calculate the final volume of the balloon
Assuming constant pressure and ideal behavior, we can calculate the final volume using Charles' law. Since the temperature is smaller, the volume must be smaller as well.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁ × T₂/T₁
V₂ = 3.25 L × 263 K/303 K = 2.82 L
Answer:
When electrons are removed from an object, it becomes positively charged