Answer:
a. 50ml b.10ml c. 6.097ml d. 190.1 ml
Explanation:
According to Boyle's law
Volume is inversely proportional to pressure at constant temerature
Mathematically
P1V1=P2V2
P1=Initial pressure=0.8atm
V1=Initial volume=25ml
making V2 the subject
at 0.4atm P2=0.4 atm,
V2=25×0.8/0.4
=50ml
at 2 atm V2=25×0.8/2
=10 ml
1mmHg=0.00131579
2500mmHg=3.28 atm
At 3.28 atm,V2=25×0.8/3.28
=6.097 ml
at 80.0 torr
1 torr=0.00131579
80 torr=0.1052 atm
at 0.1048 atm V2=25×0.8/0.1048
=190.1 ml
Answer:
C3H6O
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question. This includes:
Carbon (C) = 0.62069 g
Hydrogen (H) = 0.103448 g
Oxygen (O) = 0.275862 g
The empirical formula can be obtained as follow:
Step 1:
Divide by their molar mass.
C = 0.62069 / 12 = 0.0517
H = 0.103448 / 1 = 0.103448
O = 0.275862 / 16 = 0.0172
Step 2:
Divide by the smallest number.
C = 0.0517 / 0.0172 = 3
H = 0.103448 / 0.0172 = 6
O = 0.0172 / 0.0172 = 1
Step 3:
Writing the empirical formula.
The empirical formula is C3H6O
Answer:
58g
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, you must take a look at the solubility graph for potassium nitrate.
Now, the solubility graph shows you how much solute can be dissolved per 100g of water in order to make an unsaturated, a saturated, or a supersaturated solution.
You're looking to make a saturated potassium nitrate solution using
50g of water at 60∘C. Your starting point will be to determine how much potassium nitrate can be dissolved in 100g of water at that temperature in order to have a saturated solution.
As you can see, the curve itself represents saturation.
If you draw a vertical line that corresponds to 60∘C and extend it until it intersects the curve, then draw a horizontal line that connects to the vertical axis, you will find that potassium has a solubility of about
115g per 100g of water. Your answer is 58g of potassium nitrate
The latent heat is correlated with energy as follows:
Q = mL
550 * 103 = 14 * 103 * L
L = 39.285 J /g
Thus, latent heat of the substance is 39.285 j /g
