Answer:
1. The reaction will proceed backward, shifting the equilibrium position to the left.
2. The reaction will proceed forward, shifting the equilibrium position to the right.
3. Either add more of the products ( H2O or Cl2) or remove the reactant (HCl or O2)
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
There are three types of interactions involved between the particles when solution are formed.
1 : Solute - solute interaction:
2 : Solute - solvent interaction:
3 : Solvent - solvent interaction:
1 : Solute - solute interaction:
It is the inter-molecular attraction between the solute particles.
2 : Solute - solvent interaction:
It involve the inter-molecular attraction between solvent and solute particles.
3 : Solvent - solvent interaction:
It involve the intermolecular attraction between solvent particles.
Solutions are formed if the intermolecular attraction between solute particles are similar to the attraction between solvent particles.
Exothermic process:
The process will exothermic when solute solvent bonds are formed with the release of energy and energy required to brake the solute-solute particles and solvent solvent particles are less.
Endothermic process:
The process will be endothermic when energy required to break the solute-solute particles and solvent solvent particles are higher than energy released when solute solvent bonds are formed .
Answer:
The equilibrium temperature of the coffee is 72.4 °C
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of cream = 15.0 grams
Temperature of the cream = 10.0°C
Mass of the coffee = 150.0 grams
Temperature of the coffee = 78.6 °C
C = respective specific heat of the substances( same as water) = 4.184 J/g°C
Step 2: Calculate the equilibrium temperature
m(cream)*C*(T2-T1) = -m(coffee)*c*(T2-T1)
15.0 g* 4.184 J/g°C *(T2 - 10.0°C) = -150.0g *4.184 J/g°C*(T2-78.6°C)
62.76T2 - 627.6 = -627.6T2 + 49329.36
690.36T2 = 49956.96
T2 = 72.4 °C
The equilibrium temperature of the coffee is 72.4 °C