Carbon 14 and carbon 12 are the same element because they contain the number of proton in the periodic table. but the different in number (14 and 12) is from the neutron
Your answer would be C. Alpha decay involves the ejection of 2 protons and 2 neutrons from the nucleus for a total of 4 amu lost. This form of decay is most common in heavy elements.
<span>a) Table salt: it is a compound. A compound is a combination of atoms in fixed proportions.Table salt is NaCl, which means that table salt is a compound of 1 atom of Na and 1 atom of Cl and not other thing. b) Blood: is an homogeneous mixture: it is a mixture of many compounds which can not be easily distinguished or separated, you need microscopes or very special physical methods to distinguish or separate the different compounds of blood. d) Steel: it is a special king of homogeneous mixture (it is called an alloy) which, as in the case of blood, cannot be distinguished or separated easily. d) Planet earth: it is a heterogeneous mixture. You can easily distinguish many of the compounds of the planet Earth: water, oxygen, carbon,...</span><span />
Moles of Carbondioxide-CO₂ produced = 20 moles
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
The combustion of hydrocarbons with excess oxygen will produce carbon dioxide and water(CO₂+H₂O), whereas if there is not much oxygen, carbon monoxide and water(CO+H₂O) will be obtained.
The reaction coefficient in a chemical equation shows the mole ratio of the reacting compounds
Reaction (combustion of butane) :
<em>2C₄H₁₀+13O₂⇒8CO₂+10H₂O</em>
Butane reacts completely, then Butane is the limiting reactant and oxygen as the excess reactant, so the moles of Carbon dioxide are based on the butane moles as the limiting reactant.
moles of butane - C₄H₁₀ = 5 moles
From the reaction, the mol ratio of C₄H₁₀ and CO₂ : 2 : 8, so mol CO₂ :

D. Matter is anything that is made of organic substances and is found on the earth.