Answer:
graphite
Explanation:
Graphite is opaque, a very good lubricant, a good conductor of electricity, and a thermal insulator. Allotropes of carbon are not limited to diamond and graphite, but also include buckyballs (fullerenes), amorphous carbon, glassy carbon, carbon nanofoam, nanotubes, and others.
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Answer: B
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The mole ratio of acetic acid to water in 100 g of vinegar is 0.015 : 0.985.
<h3>What is the mole ratio of acetic acid to water in 100 g of vinegar?</h3>
The mole ratio of acetic acid to water in 100 g of vinegar is determined from their percentage composition.
The percentage composition of acetic acid and water in vinegar is 5% acetic acid and 95% water.
In 100 g of vinegar, there are 5 g of acetic acid and 5 g of water.
Moles = mass/molar mass
molar mass of acetic acid = 62 g/mol
molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
moles of vinegar = 5/62 = 0.08
moles of water = 95/18 = 5.28
total moles = 5.36
Mole ratio of vinegar to water = 0.08/5.36 : 5.28/5.36
Mole ratio of vinegar to water = 0.015 : 0.985
In conclusion, the mole ratio is determined from the percentage composition of acetic acid and water in vinegar.
Learn more about mole ratio at: brainly.com/question/19099163
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Answer:
If the electronegativity difference between bonded atoms are too much high ionic bonds are formed if the electronegativity diference is 0.4 or less than 0.4 non polar covalnet bond formed the difference greater than 0.4 polar covalent bond formed.
Explanation:
Ionic bond:
It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.
Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference. The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.
For example:
Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion.
Covalent bond:
It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.
The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.
For example:
In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.