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3 years ago

How do you detect which material is going to be positively charged or negatively charged?

Chemistry

1 answer:

I am Lyosha [343]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

If a material gains electrons, its going to be Negatively charged

If a material loses electrons, its gonna be positively charged.

Explanation:

Why?

This is because electrons are negative subatomic particles

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A chemist dissolves of pure potassium hydroxide in enough water to make up of solution. Calculate the pH of the solution. (The t

Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

12.99

Explanation:

A chemist dissolves 716. mg of pure potassium hydroxide in enough water to make up 130. mL of solution. Calculate the pH of the solution. (The temperature of the solution is 25 °C.) Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Step 1: Given data

Mass of KOH: 716. mg (0.716 g)

Volume of the solution: 130. mL (0.130 L)

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 0.716 g of KOH

The molar mass of KOH is 56.11 g/mol.

0.716 g × 1 mol/56.11 g = 0.0128 mol

Step 3: Calculate the molar concentration of KOH

[KOH] = 0.0128 mol/0.130 L = 0.0985 M

Step 4: Write the ionization reaction of KOH

KOH(aq) ⇒ K⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

The molar ratio of KOH to OH⁻is 1:1. Then, [OH⁻] = 0.0985 M

Step 5: Calculate the pOH

We will use the following expression.

pOH = -log [OH⁻] = -log 0.0985 = 1.01

Step 6: Calculate the pH

We will use the following expression.

pH + pOH = 14

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 -1.01 = 12.99

8 0

2 years ago

Is concrete a homogeneous or heterogeneous mixture?

barxatty [35]

Heterogeneous mixture

8 0

3 years ago

In the laboratory you are asked to make a 0.175 m barium iodide solution using 13.9 grams of barium iodide. How much water shoul

BARSIC [14]

Answer: The mass of water that should be added in 203.07 grams

Explanation:

To calculate the molality of solution, we use the equation:

$\text{Molality}=\frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ (in grams)}}$

Where,

m = molality of barium iodide solution = 0.175 m

$m_{solute}$ = Given mass of solute (barium iodide) = 13.9 g

$M_{solute}$ = Molar mass of solute (barium iodide) = 391.14 g/mol

$W_{solvent}$ = Mass of solvent (water) = ? g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.175=\frac{13.9\times 1000}{391.14\times W_{solvent}}\\\\W_{solvent}=\frac{13.9\times 1000}{391.14\times 0.175}=203.07g$

Hence, the mass of water that should be added in 203.07 grams

4 0

3 years ago

A student increases the temperature of a 200^3 cm balloon from 60°C to 120°C. What will the new volume of the balloon be? (Be ca

Darina [25.2K]

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial volume V1 = 200cm³

Initial temperature = 60°C

Final temperature = 120°C

Unknown:

Final volume = ?

Solution:

According to Charles law, at constant pressure, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to temperature.

mathematically;

$\frac{V_{1} }{T_{1} } = \frac{V_{2} }{T_{2} }$

1 and 2 are the initial and final states

V is the volume and T is the temperature

convert the temperature to kelvin

T1 = 60 + 273 = 333K

T2 = 120 + 273 = 393K

Input the parameters;

$\frac{200}{333} = \frac{V_{2} }{393}$

final volume is 236cm³

learn more:

Boyle's law brainly.com/question/8928288

#learnwithBrainly

7 0

3 years ago

If two objects have different temperatures which direction will heat move for how long

Komok [63]

Heat always flows from hot to cold.

7 0

3 years ago