The monomer units of the carbohydrates vary in their total numbers extensively. Moreover, positions of the carbonyl groups along with the orientation of the hydroxyl groups also vary in the carbohydrates' monomers. The presence of any modification is also variable.
On the other hand, the nucleic acids have only 4 monomeric units. The linkages between the nucleic acid residues have less geometry than the glycosidic linkages.
Answer:
Cells are the basic unit of matter is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The other answers are all a part of the cell theory, but that one is NOT and since the question is asking for the incorrect one, that's the answer. :)
tRNA( Transfer RNA) molecules carry amino acids to the site of protein synthesis
Explanation:
Proteins are the building blocks of the cells. The process of protein synthesis involves transcription and translation of the genetic information stored in the DNA. After the process of transcription which is the process to get RNA molecules from the DNA. After this process, during protein synthesis tRNA carries amino acids to the ribosomes is the structure where protein synthesis takes place.
The correct answer is genes.
A trait refers to the feature like size or color, which is passed from the parents and is inherited by the offspring. The genes control traits and come in pairs, that is, one gene from each parent.
The transmission of hereditary traits possesses its molecular framework in the accurate DNA replication. This generates gene copies, which can be transmitted to the offspring from the parents. In plants and animals, the reproductive cells known as gametes are the mediators, which transfer genes from one generation to the next.