Answer:
<em>b. confirmation.</em>
Explanation:
<em>Confirmation bias:</em> In psychology, the term confirmation bias is also known as confirmatory bias. It is defined as the tendency of the human being to grasp, favor, recall, interpret, and search for a piece of particular information in such a way that can strengthen and confirm his or her preconceptions, hypothesis, and personal beliefs that can often lead to a statistical error. Confirmation bias is considered as one of the cognitive biases.
<em>In reference to the question, this exemplifies confirmation bias.</em>
The purpose of the Louisiana purchase in 1803 was to give the United States more control of the Mississippi River, and the port city of New Orleans, which were both used by farmers to ship their crops and get paid.
Answer:
Meritocracy is defined as a bureaucracy where membership and advancement is based on proven and documented skills.
Answer:
Snowball sampling
Explanation:
Snowball sampling is one where the researcher gets a sample by asking participants in the study if they know other potential participants. The current participants refer new ones.
Answer: EXPECTANCY THEORY.
Explanation: The expectancy theory proposes that an individual will behave or act in a certain way because they are motivated to select a specific behavior over others due to what they expect the result of that selected behavior will be. In 1964, Victor H. Vroom developed the expectancy theory and defined motivation as a process governing choices among alternative forms of voluntary activities, a process controlled by the individual.