The best answer is (3)
In these kind of reactions, there is a transfer of electrons from one reactant to another. electrons are lost from one substance and gained by another.
Oxidation is loss of electrons from a substance, and Reduction is gain of electrons by a substance.
These two processes cannot occur without the other. If there is a reduction there must be an oxidation reaction and vice versa. The reactions usually occur simultaneously.
For example, table salt is formed by a redox reaction. Sodium is oxidized i.e. loses an electron (and becomes positively charged) while chlorine gas is reduced i.e. gains the electron (and become negatively charged). The result is formation of sodium chloride.
The molar mass of Calcium hydroxide is 74 g/mol
To find the percent composition we have to find the number of atoms of each element in the formula .
So there’s
Calcium - 1
Oxygen - 2
Hydrogen - 2
Then have to multiply the relative atomic mass of each element by the number of atoms
Ca - 40 g/mol x 1 = 40
O - 16 g/mol x 2 = 32
H - 1 g/mol x 2 = 2
Then To find percent composition of each element we have to divide the mass of each element in the formula by the relative molecular mass of calcium hydroxide
Ca - 40 / 74 x 100 % = 54.0%
O - 32 / 74 x 100 % = 43.2 %
H - 2 / 74 x 100 % = 2.7%
From the options given correct answer is 3rd option
54.0% Ca , 43.0% O and 2.7 % H
This problem is very vague since no other details are
given. However for the sake of calculation let us assume that the compound is
an ideal gas at STP.
So that the molar volume is: 1 mole = 22.4 L
<span>density = (44.01 g/mol) * (1 mol / 22.4 L) = 1.96 g/L =
1.96 kg/m^3</span>
The answer is the option d. metabolism.
Metabolism is the set of the chemical reactions that happens in the organism to transform nutrients (food) in energy and the products that conform the cells and all the constituents of the body.
