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olga nikolaevna [1]
3 years ago
6

A molecule that forms when atoms of the same element bond together is called a(n)________

Chemistry
2 answers:
Mice21 [21]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: element.


Justification:


1) A molecule is the union of two or more atoms.


2) When two or more atoms of different elements bond together, the molecule formed is a compound.


For example: one atoms of hydrogen and one atom of chlorine form the molecule HCl, which is a compound (hydrogen chloride).


3) When the molecules is formed by two atoms of the same element, it is not called a compound, but element. Some examples of this are the diatomic gases:


H₂: hydrogen


Cl₂: chlorine


Br₂: bromine


O₂: oxygen


S₂: sulfur


N₂: nitrogen.

Eva8 [605]3 years ago
3 0
Is called a chemical bond
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The combustion of 135 mg of a hydrocarbon produces 440 mg of CO2 and 135 mg H2O. The molar mass of the hydrocarbon is 270 g/mol.
NeX [460]

Answer:

Molecular formula = C20H30

Explanation:

NB 440mg = 0.44g, 135mg= 0.135g

From the question, moles of CO2= 0.44/44= 0.01mol

Since 1 mol of CO2 contains 1mol of C, it implies mol of C = 0.01

Also from the question, moles of H2O = 0.135/18= 0.0075mole

Since 1 mol of H2O contains 2mol of H, it implies mol of H = 0.0075×2= 0.015 mol of H

To get the empirical formula, divide by smallest number of mole

Mol of C = 0.01/0.01=1

Mol of H = 0.015/0.01= 1.5

Multiply both by 2 to obtain a whole number

Mol of C =1×2 = 2

Mol of H= 1.5×2 = 3

Empirical formula= C2H3

[C2H3] not = 270

[ (2×12) + 3]n = 270

27n = 270

n=10

Molecular formula= [C2H3]10= C20H30

5 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of a piece of iron if its density is 1.98 g/mL and its volume is 2.45 mL?
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Answer:

4.858 g

Explanation:

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density = \frac{mass}{volume}

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volume = 2.45 mL

mass = ??

rearrange the formula to solve for mass

(density) x (volume) = mass

Add in the substitutes and solve for mass

1.98 g/mL x 2.45 mL = 4.858 g

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Calculate the concentration of chloride ions when 100.0 mL of 0.233 M sodium chloride is mixed with 250.0 mL of 0.150 M calcium
serg [7]
The dissociation of both salts NaCl and CaCl₂ are as follows;
NaCl --> Na⁺ + Cl⁻

CaCl₂ --> Ca²⁺ + 2Cl⁻

the molar ratio of NaCl to Cl⁻ is 1:1
therefore number of NaCl moles is equal to number of Cl⁻ ions dissociated from NaCl
then number of Cl⁻ ion moles - 0.233 mol/L x 0.1000 L = 0.0233 mol

molar ratio of CaCl₂ to Cl⁻ ions is 1:2
1 mol of CaCl₂ gives out 2 mol of Cl⁻ ions.
number of CaCl₂ moles - 0.150 mol/L x 0.2500 L  = 0.0375 mol 
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