<u>Answer:</u>
The mass of the atom depends on the sub atomic particles present in the nucleus of an atom.
That is, the protons and the neutrons.
Electrons are present around the nucleus and the mass is negligible since its mass is very very less.
<em>mass of a proton = 
</em>
<em>mass of a neutron = 
</em>
<em>mass of an electron = 
</em>
Mass number represents the mass of one particular isotope and it is a whole number for example, 
Mass number is 13 and atomic number is 6 for the carbon isotope C-13.
Atomic mass is different from mass number and it is a fraction since it is the average atomic mass of all the isotopes of an atom.
Atomic mass of C is 12.011 amu which we see in the periodic table is the average atomic mass of isotopes C-12, C-13 and C-14.
Answer:
The mole fraction of NaOH in an aqueous solution that contain 22.9% NaOH by mass=0.882
Explanation:
We are given that
Aqueous solution that contains 22.9% NaOH by mass means
22.9 g NaOH in 100 g solution.
Mass of NaOH(WB)=22.9 g
Mass of water =100-22.9=77.1
Na=23
O=16
H=1.01
Molar mass of NaOH(MB)=23+16+1.01=40.01
Number of moles =
Using the formula
Number of moles of NaOH
Molar mass of water=16+2(1.01)=18.02g
Number of moles of water
Now, mole fraction of NaOH
=
=0.882
Hence, the mole fraction of NaOH in an aqueous solution that contain 22.9% NaOH by mass=0.882
Answer: cools down and keeps going
Explanation:
Answer:
kinetic energy
Explanation:
When the object is released, the gravitational potential energy is gradually converted into kinetic energy as it picks up speed.
Answer:
Iron is the densest out of the given options.
Explanation:
Oxygen
1.429 g/L
Water
1000 g/L
Hydrogen Peroxide
1450 g/L
Iron
7874 g/L
Iron Oxide
5240 g/L
