The inner layer, the dermis, consists of a superficial papillary region of loose, areolar connective tissue, connective tissue and a thicker and deeper reticular region of dense irregular connective tissue connective tissue.
<h3>The layers of the skin</h3>
The skin is the largest peripheral organ that covers the outer layers of the body. It is made up of two layers namely:
- Epidermis: The epidermis is the outer layer and it is made up of stratified squamous epithelium.
- Dermis: The dermis is the inner layer of skin. it is made up of superficial and deep layers.
The superficial layer is made up of papillary region of loose areolar connective tissue which helps to attach epithelial tissue to other underlying tissues.
While the deep layer is made up of dense irregular connective tissue which provides strength, making the skin resistant to tearing by stretching forces from different directions.
Learn more about the skin here:
brainly.com/question/306377
The answer of the absolute refractory period is 3.5
As the palm of your hand ..it's not that big
Answer: Replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. Replication occurs in three major steps: the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment. During separation, the two strands of the DNA double helix uncoil at a specific location called the origin. Several enzymes and proteins then work together to prepare, or prime, the strands for duplication. Finally, a special enzyme called DNA polymerase organizes the assembly of the new DNA strands. The following description of this three-stage process applies generally to all cells, but specific variations within the process may occur depending on organism and cell type.
~i hope this helps :)
Answer:
Polypeptides are composed of amino acids, and we know amino acids are differently charged, have different R groups, and also have different isoelectric points. Depending on different isoelectric points and charged groups, the polypeptides can be separated and because a protein has its lowest solubility on its isoelectric point.
So in this question,
(a) (Lys-Ala)3 ; this is highly positively charged (polar) at pH 7 than (Gly)20 which is uncharged except for the amino and carboxyl terminal.
(b) (Glu)20 ; it is highly negatively charged at pH 7 whereas (Phe-Met)3 is much less polar and hence less soluble.
(c) (Asn-Ser-His)5 ; at pH 3, because in (Ala-Asp-Gly)5 the carboxylate groups of Asp residues are partially protonated and neutral, whereas in (Asn-Ser-His)5 , the imidazole groups of His residues are fully protonated and positively charged.
(d) (Asn-Ser-His)5; at pH 6.0; both polymers have polar Ser sidechains, but (Asn-Ser-His)5 also has the polar Asn side chains and partially protonated His side chains.
Explanation: