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3 years ago

PLS HELP ME How does one stage in a stars life lead to another

2 answers:

4 0

Just as during formation, when the material contracts, the temperature and pressure increase. This newly generated heat temporarily counteracts the force of gravity, and the outer layers of the star are now pushed outward.

Oxana [17]3 years ago

3 0

You might be interested in

A wheelchair ramp needs to be 8 inches high how long does it have to be to have a mechanical advantage of 5

Nastasia [14]

MA = (Effort Distance)/(Effort Resistance) = L/H

L = MA * H = 5 * 8" = 40"

8 0

3 years ago

Warm air aloft is normally higher pressure relative to colder air aloft, which is normally of lower pressure (at equivalent alti

Allisa [31]

Answer:

the statement given is False.

Explanation:

The pressure is defined by

P = F / A

The force of the air is its weight,

P = W_air / A

The weight of an air column on us depends on the energy of the molecules that is related to the temperature

E = 3/2 K T

When the air is warmer it has more energy so the molecules can move more distance and therefore the average density of the gas decreases, as the density decreases, the weight of the column on us also decreases, therefore the pressure low.

The correct statement is: When the air is hotter it has less pressure than when the air is cold.

It is summary the statement given is False

6 0

4 years ago

A particle has a charge of q = +4.9 μC and is located at the origin. As the drawing shows, an electric field of Ex = +242 N/C ex

irina1246 [14]

$F_{E_x}=1.19\cdot 10^{-3}N$ (+x axis)

$F_{B_x}=0$

$F_{B_y}=0$

$F_{E_x}=1.19\cdot 10^{-3} N$ (+x axis)

$F_{B_x}=0$

$F_{B_y}=3.21\cdot 10^{-3}N$ (+z axis)

$F_{E_x}=1.19\cdot 10^{-3} N$ (+x axis)

$F_{B_x}=3.21\cdot 10^{-3} N$ (+y axis)

$F_{B_y}=3.21\cdot 10^{-3}N$ (-x axis)

Explanation:

The electric force exerted on a charged particle is given by

$F=qE$

where

q is the charge

E is the electric field

For a positive charge, the direction of the force is the same as the electric field.

In this problem:

$q=+4.9\mu C=+4.9\cdot 10^{-6}C$ is the charge

$E_x=+242 N/C$ is the electric field, along the x-direction

So the electric force (along the x-direction) is:

$F_{E_x}=(4.9\cdot 10^{-6})(242)=1.19\cdot 10^{-3} N$

towards positive x-direction.

The magnetic force instead is given by

$F=qvB sin \theta$

where

q is the charge

v is the velocity of the charge

B is the magnetic field

$\theta$ is the angle between the directions of v and B

Here the charge is stationary: this means $v=0$ , therefore the magnetic force due to each component of the magnetic field is zero.

In this case, the particle is moving along the +x axis.

The magnitude of the electric force does not depend on the speed: therefore, the electric force on the particle here is the same as in part a,

$F_{E_x}=1.19\cdot 10^{-3} N$ (towards positive x-direction)

Concerning the magnetic force, we have to analyze the two different fields:

- $B_x$ : this field is parallel to the velocity of the particle, which is moving along the +x axis. Therefore, $\theta=0^{\circ}$ , so the force due to this field is zero.

$- B_y$ : this field is perpendicular to the velocity of the particle, which is moving along the +x axis. Therefore, $\theta=90^{\circ}$ . Therefore, $\theta=90^{\circ}$ , so the force due to this field is:

$F_{B_y}=qvB_y$

where:

$q=+4.9\cdot 10^{-6}C$ is the charge

$v=345 m/s$ is the velocity

$B_y = +1.9 T$ is the magnetic field

Substituting,

$F_{B_y}=(4.9\cdot 10^{-6})(345)(1.9)=3.21\cdot 10^{-3} N$

And the direction of this force can be found using the right-hand rule:

- Index finger: direction of the velocity (+x axis)

- Middle finger: direction of the magnetic field (+y axis)

- Thumb: direction of the force (+z axis)

As in part b), the electric force has not change, since it does not depend on the veocity of the particle:

$F_{E_x}=1.19\cdot 10^{-3}N$ (+x axis)

For the field $B_x$ , the velocity (+z axis) is now perpendicular to the magnetic field (+x axis), so the force is

$F_{B_x}=qvB_x$

And by substituting,

$F_{B_x}=(4.9\cdot 10^{-6})(345)(1.9)=3.21\cdot 10^{-3} N$

And by using the right-hand rule:

- Index finger: velocity (+z axis)

- Middle finger: magnetic field (+x axis)

- Thumb: force (+y axis)

For the field $B_y$ , the velocity (+z axis) is also perpendicular to the magnetic field (+y axis), so the force is

$F_{B_y}=qvB_y$

And by substituting,

$F_{B_y}=(4.9\cdot 10^{-6})(345)(1.9)=3.21\cdot 10^{-3} N$

And by using the right-hand rule:

- Index finger: velocity (+z axis)

- Middle finger: magnetic field (+y axis)

- Thumb: force (-y axis)

3 0

4 years ago

Four identical masses of 2.5 kg each are located at the corners of a square with 1.0-m sides. What is the net force on any one o

Ghella [55]

Answer:

F=8.0*10^{-10}N

Explanation:

See the attached file for the masses distributions

The force between two masses at distance r is expressed as

$F=\frac{Gm_{1}m_{2} }{r^{2} }\\ G=Gravitional constant \\$

since the masses are of the same value, the above formula can be reduce to

$F=\frac{Gm^{2}}{r^{2} }\\$

using vector notation,Let use consider the force on the lower left corner of the mass due to the upper left side of the mass is

$F_{12} =\frac{Gm^{2}}{r^{2} }j\\$

The force on the lower left corner of the mass due to the lower right side of the mass is

$F_{14} =\frac{Gm^{2}}{r^{2} }i\\$

The force on the lower left corner of the mass due to the upper right side of the mass is

$F_{13} =\frac{Gm^{2}}{d^{2} }cos\alpha i +\frac{Gm^{2}}{d^{2} }sin\alpha j\\$

The net force can be express as

$F=\frac{Gm^{2}}{r^{2} }j +\frac{Gm^{2}}{r^{2} }i +\frac{Gm^{2}}{d^{2} }cos\alpha i +\frac{Gm^{2}}{d^{2} }sin\alpha j\\\\F=Gm^{2}[\frac{1}{r^{2}}+ \frac{1}{d^{2}cos\alpha }]i + Gm^{2}[\frac{1}{r^{2}}+ \frac{1}{d^{2}sin\alpha }]j\\\alpha=45^{0}, G=6.67*10^{-11}Nmkg^{-2}$

if we insert values we arrive at

$F=6.67*10^{-11}*2.5^{2}[\frac{1}{1^{2}}+ \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}^{2}cos45 }]i + 6.67*10^{-11}*2.5^{2}[\frac{1}{1^{2}}+ \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}^{2}sin45}]j\\F=5.643*10^{-10}i+5.643*10^{-10}j$

if we solve for the magnitude, we arrive at

$F=5.643*10^{-10}i+5.643*10^{-10}j \\F=\sqrt{(5.643*10^{-10})^{2} +(5.643*10^{-10})}^{2} \\F=8.0*10^{-10}$

Hence the net force on one of the masses is

$F=8.0*10^{-10}N$

8 0

3 years ago

Based on what you’ve learned from the raisin cake analogy, which two properties of distant galaxies do astronomers have to measu

Kisachek [45]

Here is the answer to the given question above. Based on the Raisin Cake Analogy, the two properties of distant galaxies that astronomers have to measure to show<span> that we live in an expanding universe are DISTANCE and SPEED. Hope this answers your question. Have a great day!</span>

4 0

4 years ago