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4 years ago

Jim uses the function f(x) = 0.7x + 23 to determine the amount he charges for each used

1 answer:

3 0

Given that Jim uses the function f(x) = 0.7x + 23 to determine the amount he charges for each used drone he sells, where x is the original value of the drone and that the function g(x) = 1.08x is used to determine the amount a customer pays for a drone at Jim’s store including 8% sales tax.

 The function to determine the total amount a customer pays for a used drone at Jim’s store including 8% sales tax is given by

f(x) + g(x) = 0.7 + 23 + 1.08x = 1.78x + 23.

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Given the rectangles perimeter, find the unknown side lengths.

Dominik [7]

The perimeter is just adding all the sides together.

a.) 180 = 40 + 40 + x + x

180 = 80 + 2x Subtract 80 on both sides

100 = 2x Take 1/2 of 100 to get x

x= 50cm

b.) 1000 = 150 + 150 + x + x

1000 = 300 + 2x Subtract 300 on both sides

700 = 2x Take 1/2 of 700 to get x

x = 350

3 0

4 years ago

<img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Cint%20%5Climits_%7B0%7D%5E%7B%20%5Cfrac%7B%20%5Cpi%7D%7B2%7D%20%7D%

murzikaleks [220]

Let $x = \arcsin(y)$ , so that

$\sin(x) = y$

$\tan(x)=\dfrac y{\sqrt{1-y^2}}$

$dx = \dfrac{dy}{\sqrt{1-y^2}}$

Then the integral transforms to

$\displaystyle \int_{x=0}^{x=\frac\pi2} \tan(x) \ln(\sin(x)) \, dx = \int_{y=\sin(0)}^{y=\sin\left(\frac\pi2\right)} \frac{y}{\sqrt{1-y^2}} \ln(y) \frac{dy}{\sqrt{1-y^2}}$

$\displaystyle \int_{x=0}^{x=\frac\pi2} \tan(x) \ln(\sin(x)) \, dx = \int_0^1 \frac{y}{1-y^2} \ln(y) \, dy$

Integrate by parts, taking

$u = \ln(y) \implies du = \dfrac{dy}y$

$dv = \dfrac{y}{1-y^2} \, dy \implies v = -\dfrac12 \ln|1-y^2|$

For 0 < y < 1, we have |1 - y²| = 1 - y², so

$\displaystyle \int_0^1 \frac{y}{1-y^2} \ln(y) \, dy = uv \bigg|_{y\to0^+}^{y\to1^-} + \frac12 \int_0^1 \frac{\ln(1-y^2)}{y} \, dy$

It's easy to show that uv approaches 0 as y approaches either 0 or 1, so we just have

$\displaystyle \int_0^1 \frac{y}{1-y^2} \ln(y) \, dy = \frac12 \int_0^1 \frac{\ln(1-y^2)}{y} \, dy$

Recall the Taylor series for ln(1 + y),

$\displaystyle \ln(1+y) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{(-1)^{n+1}}n y^n$

Replacing y with -y² gives the Taylor series

$\displaystyle \ln(1-y^2) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{(-1)^{n+1}}n (-y^2)^n = - \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac1n y^{2n}$

and replacing ln(1 - y²) in the integral with its series representation gives

$\displaystyle -\frac12 \int_0^1 \frac1y \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{y^{2n}}n \, dy = -\frac12 \int_0^1 \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{y^{2n-1}}n \, dy$

Interchanging the integral and sum (see Fubini's theorem) gives

$\displaystyle -\frac12 \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac1n \int_0^1 y^{2n-1} \, dy$

Compute the integral:

$\displaystyle -\frac12 \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac1n \int_0^1 y^{2n-1} \, dy = -\frac12 \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{y^{2n}}{2n^2} \bigg|_0^1 = -\frac14 \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac1{n^2}$