Answer is: mass of water is 432 grams.
Chemical reaction: 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O.
m(O₂) = 384 g.
M(O₂) = 2 · 16 g/mol = 32 g/mol, molar mass.
n(O₂) = m(O₂) ÷ M(O₂).
n(O₂) = 384 g ÷ 32 g/mol.
n(O₂) = 12 mol, amount of substance.
From chemical reaction: n(O₂) : n(H₂O) = 1 : 2.
n(H₂O) = 12 mol · 2 = 24 mol.
m(H₂O) = n(H₂O) · M(H₂O).
m(H₂O) = 24 mol · 18 g/mol.
m(H₂O) = 432 g.
Answer:
(b) matter is lost and energy is released
Explanation:
When atoms are being formed from its constituent components it weighs less this is called mass defect so the answer would be (b) matter is lost and energy is released.
Answer : The volume of 1 mole of
and
gases are the same.
Solution: Given,
Moles of
= 1 mole
Moles of
= 1 mole
Moles of
= 2 mole
Formula used for ideal gas is :
P V = n R T
According to the question, the gases are at standard temperature and pressure. So, the volume of gases only depends on the number of moles. This means that the higher the number of moles, higher will be the volume of gas.
The moles of
are more than the moles of
and
. So, the volume of
will be more.
And the moles of
and
are equal. Therefore, their volumes are also equal.
Therefore, the best option is the volume of 1 mole of
and
gases are the same.
An isotope is when an element has the same number of protons and different number of neutrons. That is why the atomic mass changes.
Beta decay converts a neutron to a proton and emits a high-energy electron, producing a daughter nucleus with the same mass number as the parent and an atomic number that is higher by 1.