<em>Answer:</em>
<em>discriminates between the Scooby-Doo cup and the Dora cup </em><em> </em>
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em><u>Discrimination</u></em><em> is determined as the capability or proclivity of a person to respond and perceive the differences present among distinct stimuli. Therefore, according to psychologists, discrimination is considered as a more advanced type of learning as compared to generalization, however, animals and human beings can be trained for both generalization as well as discrimination.</em>
<em><u>In the given context of the question, Lacy refuses to drink because she is able to discriminate between both the cups. </u></em>
Answer:
Socially desirable responding.
Explanation:
In social science research, social desirability bias is a type of response bias that is the tendency of survey respondents to answer questions in a manner that will be viewed favorably by others. It can take the form of over-reporting "good behavior" or under-reporting "bad," or undesirable behavior. The tendency poses a serious problem with conducting research with self-reports. This bias interferes with the interpretation of average tendencies as well as individual differences.
As both observers have been struck by bicycles, their response might be biased.
<span>The fact that Jeremy has recurring moods swings which cause him to swing from being depressed to feeling euphoric indicates he has bipolar disorder. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, approximately 2.6 percent of adults in the United States suffer from bipolar disorder.</span>
