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Sedbober [7]
3 years ago
10

_____ are the electrons in the outermost energy orbitals. a. Chemical Bonds b. Valence Electrons C. Anions d. Oxidation Numbers​

Chemistry
1 answer:
kodGreya [7K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

<em>B. Valence Electrons</em>

Explanation:

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The following information is given for benzene, C6H6, at 1atm: boiling point = 80.1 °C Hvap(80.1 °C) = 30.7 kJ/mol specific heat
user100 [1]

<u>Answer:</u> The heat required for the process is 4.24 kJ

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Given mass of benzene = 24.8 g

Molar mass of benzene = 78.11 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Moles of benzene}=\frac{24.8g}{78.11g/mol}=0.318mol

To calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta H_{rxn}=\frac{q}{n}

where,

q = amount of heat absorbed = ?

n = number of moles = 0.318 moles

\Delta H_{rxn} = enthalpy change of the reaction  = 30.7 kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

30.7kJ/mol=\frac{q}{0.318mol}\\\\q=(30.7kJ/mol\times 0.318mol)=4.24kJ

Hence, the heat required for the process is 4.24 kJ

6 0
3 years ago
The ksp of copper(ii) carbonate, cuco3, is 1.4 × 10-10. calculate the molar solubility of this compound.
mafiozo [28]
As,
                              CuCO₃    ⇆  Cu²⁺  +  CO₃²⁻
So,
                             Kc  =  [Cu²⁺] [CO₃²⁻] / CuCO₃
Or,
                             Kc (CuCO₃)  =  [Cu²⁺] [CO₃²⁻]
Or,
                             Ksp  =  [Cu²⁺] [CO₃²⁻]
As,
Ksp  = 1.4 × 10⁻¹⁰
So,
                            1.4 × 10⁻¹⁰  =  [x] [x]
Or,
                             x²  =  1.4 × 10⁻¹⁰ 
Or,
                             x  =  1.18 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L
To cahnge ito g/L,
                             x  =  1.18 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L × 123.526 g/mol

                   
         x  =  1.45 × 10⁻³ g/L
3 0
3 years ago
What is the main cause of any change of state?
svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

Adding or removing energy from matter causes a physical change as matter moves from one state to another. For example, adding thermal energy (heat) to liquid water causes it to become steam or vapor (a gas). And removing energy from liquid water causes it to become ice (a solid).

6 0
3 years ago
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Predict the shape of the molecule.
GuDViN [60]

Number of electron pairs = \frac{1}{2}[V+N-C+A]

2

1

[V+N−C+A]

V = number of valence electrons present in central atom

N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom

C = charge of cation

A = charge of anion

SbCl_5SbCl

5

:

In the given molecule, antimony is the central atom and there are five chlorine as monovalent atoms.

The number of electron pairs are 5 that means the hybridization will be sp^3dsp

3

B and geometry of the molecule will be trigonal bipyramidal.

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2 years ago
The form of energy that holds atomic nuclei together is called _____. molecular energy chemical energy nuclear energy electromag
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The answer is nuclear energy.
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