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igomit [66]
3 years ago
9

The valid digits in a measurement are called _____ digits.

Physics
2 answers:
Harman [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Significant

Explanation:

As the word suggests, <u>significant</u> figures or digits are numbers that are valid in measurement.

Sunny_sXe [5.5K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

SIGNIFICANT DIGITS

Explanation:

MARK ME BRAINLIEST PLZZZ

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If the moon were twice its present distance from earth, what would be the most noticeable effects on earth events
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There would be no light at night foe nocturnal animals
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4 years ago
A 0.144kg baseball is pitched horizontally at 38.0 m/s. After the baseball is hit by the bat, it moves at the same speed, but in
Hoochie [10]

Answer:

Given:

mass of the ball m = 0.144 kg

velocity v = 38 m/s

now,  change in momentum

P = m v- ( - mv)

  = 2 mv

  =2 x (0.144) x (38)

  = 10.944 kg-m/s

Impulse J= F. Δt

change in momentum is equal to impulse

J = 10.944 kg-m/s

we know force is equal to change in momentum per unit time

F = \dfrac{P}{t}

F = \dfrac{10.944}{0.8\times 10^{-3}}

F = 13.68 x 10³ N

F = 13.68 kN

3 0
4 years ago
Calculate the potential difference between points x and y​
aliya0001 [1]

Answer:

4.275v

                                        <u><em>Thank you </em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A closed, rigid tank fitted with a paddle wheel contains 2 kg of air, initially at 300 K. During an interval of 5 minutes, the p
anzhelika [568]

Answer:

The final temperature of the air is T_2= 605 K

Explanation:

We can start by doing an energy balance for the closed system

\Delta KE+\Delta PE+ \Delta U = Q - W

where

\Delta KE = the change in kinetic energy.

\Delta PE = the change in potential energy.

\Delta U = the total internal energy change in a system.

Q = the heat transferred to the system.

W = the work done by the system.

We know that there are no changes in kinetic or potential energy, so \Delta KE = 0 and \Delta PE=0

and our energy balance equation is \Delta U = Q - W

We also know that the paddle-wheel transfers energy to the air at a rate of 1 kW and the system receives energy by heat transfer at a rate of 0.5 kW, for 5 minutes.

We use this information to calculate the total internal energy change \Delta U=W+Q using the energy balance equation.

We convert the interval of time to seconds t = 5 \:min = 300\:s

\Delta \dot{U}=\dot{W}+ \dot{Q}\\=\Delta U=(W+ Q)\cdot t

\Delta U=(1 \:kW+0.5\:kW)\cdot 300\:s\\\Delta U=450 \:kJ

We can use the change in specific internal energy \Delta U = m(u_2-u_1) to find the final temperature of the air.

We are given that T_1=300 \:K and the air can be describe by ideal gas model, so we can use the ideal gas tables for air to determine the initial specific internal energy u_1

u_1=214.07\:\frac{kJ}{kg}

Next, we will calculate the final specific internal energy u_2

\Delta U = m(u_2-u_1)\\\frac{\Delta U}{m} =u_2-u_1

\frac{\Delta U}{m} =u_2-u_1\\u_2=u_1+\frac{\Delta U}{m}

u_2=214.07 \:\frac{kJ}{kg} +\frac{450 \:kJ}{2 \:kg}\\u_2= 439.07 \:\frac{kJ}{kg}

With the value u_2=439.07 \:\frac{kJ}{kg} and the ideal gas tables for air we make a regression between the values u = 434.78 \:\frac{kJ}{kg},T=600 \:K and u = 442.42 \:\frac{kJ}{kg}, T=610 \:K and we find that the final temperature T_2 is 605 K.

3 0
3 years ago
A sample of nitrogen occupies 5.50 liters under a pressure of 900 torr at 25oC. At what temperature will it occupy 10.0 liters a
vitfil [10]

Answer:

<u>At 268.82°C</u> volume occupied by nitrogen is 10 liters at pressure of 900 torr.

Explanation:

Given:

Volume of a sample of nitrogen = 5.50 liters

Pressure = 900 torr

Temperature = 25°C

To find the temperature at which the nitrogen will occupy 10 liters volume at same pressure.

Solution:

Since the pressure is kept constant, so we can apply the temperature-volume law also called the Charles Law.

Charles Law states that the volume of a gas held at constant pressure is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas in Kelvin.

Thus, we have :

V ∝ T

\frac{V}{T}=k

where k is a constant.

For two samples of gases, the law can be given as:

\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}

From the data given:

V_1=5.5\ l

T_1=25\ \°C =(273+25)K= 298 K

V_2=10\ l

We need to find T_2.

Plugging in values in the formula.

\frac{5.5}{298}=\frac{10}{T_2}

Multiplying both sides by T_2.

T_2\times\frac{5.5}{298}=\frac{10}{T_2}\times T_2

\frac{5.5}{298}T_2={10}

Multiplying both sides by \frac{298}{5.5}

\frac{298}{5.5}\times\frac{5.5}{298}T_2=\frac{10\times 298}{5.5}

T_2=541.82\ K

T_2=541.82\ K-273\ K = 268.82\°C

Thus, at 268.82°C volume occupied by nitrogen is 10 liters at pressure of 900 torr.

7 0
3 years ago
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