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3 years ago

When a base reacts with an acid, the acid/base reaction always producess

Chemistry

1 answer:

Lelechka [254]3 years ago

3 0

Explanation:

When an acid and a base are placed together, they react to neutralize the acid and base properties, producing a salt. The H(+) cation of the acid combines with the OH(-) anion of the base to form water

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A mothball, composed of naphthalene (c10h8), has a mass of 1.64 g . part a how many naphthalene molecules does it contain?

OLga [1]

The molar mass of Naphthalene is 128g/mol
Therefore; a mass of 1.64 g of Naphthalene contains'
= 1.64g/128 g
= 0.0128 moles
But, from the Avogadro's law 1 mole of a substance contains 6.022 × 10^23 particles
Therefore 1 mole of Naphthalene contains 6.022×10^23 molecules
Hence; 0.0128 moles × 6.022 ×10^23 molecules
= 7.716 × 10^21 molecules

3 0

3 years ago

Consider the following reaction: CHCl3(g) + Cl2(g) → CCl4(g) + HCl(g) The initial rate of the reaction is measured at several di

Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer : The correct rate law for the reaction is,

$\text{Rate}=k[CHCl_3][Cl_2]^{1/2}$

Explanation :

Rate law : It is defined as the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in terms of molar concentration of the reactants with each term raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient of that reactant in the balanced chemical equation.

For the given chemical equation:

$CHCl_3(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow CCl_2(g)+HCl(g)$

Rate law expression for the reaction:

$\text{Rate}=k[CHCl_3]^a[Cl_2]^b$

where,

a = order with respect to $CHCl_3$

b = order with respect to $Cl_2$

Expression for rate law for first observation:

$0.0035=k(0.010)^a(0.010)^b$ ....(1)

Expression for rate law for second observation:

$0.0069=k(0.020)^a(0.010)^b$ ....(2)

Expression for rate law for third observation:

$0.0098=k(0.020)^a(0.020)^b$ ....(3)

Expression for rate law for fourth observation:

$0.027=k(0.040)^a(0.040)^b$ ....(4)

Dividing 1 from 2, we get:

$\frac{0.0069}{0.0035}=\frac{k(0.020)^a(0.010)^b}{k(0.010)^a(0.010)^b}\\\\2=2^a\\a=1$

Dividing 2 from 3, we get:

$\frac{0.0098}{0.0069}=\frac{k(0.020)^a(0.020)^b}{k(0.020)^a(0.010)^b}\\\\1.42=2^b\\b=\frac{1}{2}$

Calculation used :

$1.42=2^b\\\log (1.42)=b\log 2\\\log (\frac{1.42}{2})=b\\b=0.5=\frac{1}{2}$

Thus, the rate law becomes:

$\text{Rate}=k[CHCl_3]^1[Cl_2]^{1/2}$

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3 years ago

A reaction that combines simpler reactants to form a new compound is called a

uranmaximum [27]

Answer:

A reaction that combines simpler reactants to form a new compound is called a

<h2>Synthesis reaction.</h2>

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4 years ago

Describe 3 ways abrasion occurs in nature

kumpel [21]

There are three ways of abrasion occurs in nature; the wind, waves, and gravity. Abrasion is the mechanical process of wearing away of a rock surface and the movement of the particles while transporting through the wind, waves, and gravity.

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3 years ago

Where does much of Earth's internal heat come from?

stiks02 [169]

It comes from the core

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3 years ago

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