Alpha (α), beta (β-) and gamma (γ) decay. When the nucleus of an atom possesses either too many or too few neutrons compared to the number of protons it becomes unstable. These are called radioactive isotopes. Unstable nuclei split up in a process called radioactive decay and emit radioactive radiation.
Energy=mass*the speed of light^2
The relationship between energy released and the mass of an object.
Brass is an example of homogeneous mixture.
Answer:
0.0102moles CaCl₂.2H₂O
0.0102moles CaCl₂
Explanation:
To convert moles to grams or vice versa of a compound, it is necessary to find molar mass of this substance.
For the CaCl₂.2H₂O:
This is the calcium chloride dihydrate (Because there are 2 molecules of water). That means you have 1 atom of Ca, 2 atoms of Cl, 4 atoms of H and 2 atoms of C. <em>Molar mass is the algebraic sum of the atomic weights that compose the molecule. </em>
Molar mass:
Ca: 1ₓ40.08g/mol = 40.08g/mol
Cl: 2ₓ35.45g/mol = 70.90g/mol
H: 4ₓ1.01g/mol: 4.04g/mol
O: 2ₓ16g/mol: 32g/mol.
40.08 + 70.90 + 4.04 + 32 = <em>147.02g/mol</em>
By using the molar mass of the susbtance, 1.50g are:
1.50g ₓ (1mol / 147.02g) =
<h3>0.0102moles CaCl₂.2H₂O</h3>
In the 1.50g of CaCl₂.2H₂O you have 0.0102 moles. As you can see, 1 mole of the dihydrate substance contains 1 mole of CaCl₂. Thus, you have:
<h3>0.0102moles CaCl₂</h3><h3 />