.25
This is because 1/4 = .25
To find the allele frequency, you need to find the decimal representation of the fraction.
For example: If an allele makes up four twentieths of a population's alleles, then the frequency would be .2 (4/20 = .2)
Answer: False
Explanation:
It's the opposite! Hot, less material rises while the cold, more dense material sinks
Ken and Kendra share 50% of their genes. Lara an Lonnie share 100% of their genes.
The fraternal twins are just siblings that share the same womb. Each of them starts it's development as separate egg that is fertilized by a separate sperm, so they are no more similar than the other siblings.
The biological (identical) twins, on the other hand, come from the same fertilized egg, thus they share the same genes.
A division of your immune system called cell mediated immunity is charged with stopping viral infections. The main actors of that are called cytotoxic T cells who, when they encounter a cell that is displaying viral antigens on its surface, binds to the cell and releases toxic substances called perforins and granzymes that destroy and digest the viral infected cell.