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Helga [31]
3 years ago
6

Pleaseeee help I’m stuck on this problem

Chemistry
2 answers:
Alex787 [66]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

0.4

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of NaCl  = 0.564g

Mass of KCl  = 1.52g

Mass of LiCl = 0.857g

Unknown:

Mole fraction of KCl = ?

Solution:

First, find the number of moles of the given species;

     Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

Molar mass of KCl  = 39 + 35.5 = 74.5g/mol

Molar mass of NaCl  = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol

Molar mass of LiCl  =  7 + 35.5  = 42.5g/mol

  Number of moles of KCl  = \frac{1.52}{74.5}   = 0.02mol

  Number of moles of NaCl  = \frac{0.564}{58.5}   = 0.0096mol

  Number of moles of LiCl  = \frac{0.857}{42.5}   = 0.02mol

Sum of moles  = 0.02mol + 0.0096mol + 0.02mol  = 0.0496mol  

Mole fraction of KCl  = \frac{0.02}{0.0496}   = 0.4

Veronika [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

.4

Explanation:

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Answer:

b the amount of product measured after a reaction

Explanation:

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What is the percent composition of MgO2H2
zhannawk [14.2K]

41.38 % Mg

55.17 % O

3.45 % H

Explanation:

What is the percent composition of magnesium hydroxide Mg(OH)₂?

To find the percent composition we follow the next algorithm.

First we calculate the molar mass of Mg(OH)₂:

molar mass of Mg(OH)₂ = molar mass of Mg × 1 + molar mass of O × 2 + molar mass of H × 2

molar mass of Mg(OH)₂ = 24 × 1 + 16 × 2 + 1 × 2 = 58 g/mole

Now we devise the next reasoning:

if in         58 g of Mg(OH)₂ there are 24 g of Mg, 32 g of O and 2 g of H

then in   100 g of Mg(OH)₂ there are X g of Mg, Y g of O and Z g of H

X = (100 × 24) / 58 = 41.38 % Mg

X = (100 × 32) / 58 = 55.17 % O

X = (100 × 2) / 58 = 3.45 % H

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percent composition

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4 0
4 years ago
16. Formaldhyde has a mole ratio of 1 mole C: 2 moles H: 1 mole O. Its empirical formula is the same as its
Dominik [7]

Answer:

d. 97.60 g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of formaldehyde = 3.25moles

  Ratio:

                 C               H              O

                  1                2               1

Unknown:

Mass of this sample  = ?

Solution:

The empirical formula of a compound is its simplest formula. It is the simplest whole number ratio of the atoms in a given substance.

The molecular formula is the actual formula of the compound.

 Since the molecular and empirical formula are the same here, the formula of the compound is;

                   CH₂O

To find the mass of the formaldehyde, use the expression below;

        Mass  = number of moles x molar mass

             molar mass of CH₂O = 12 + 2(1) + 16  = 30g/mol

      Mass  = 3.25 x 30  = 97.5g

6 0
3 years ago
Mrs. Allen is about to have another baby. She already has three daughters. What is the probability that her fourth child will al
Marat540 [252]

Answer:

The probability her 4th child will be a girl is 0.5

Explanation:

during pregnancy or child birth, the gender of a baby is not affected by the gender of the previous baby in the womb. Rather it is determined by the type of chromosomes supplied by the father of the baby.

If X chromosomes are supplied, a girl will be born because the baby will have xx chromosomes. If Y chromosomes are supplied, the baby will have YY chromosomes which means that he is a boy.

Hence there are equal chances of the baby being a boy or a girl, each time a woman is pregnant. The probability of the baby being  a boy or a girl is the same and it 0.5

7 0
4 years ago
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