Hiw are you going to type " young man under the age of 30" lol just type under 30 yrs old but most likely type 1
Answer:
Hedonistic Calculus
Explanation: Bentham's *Hedonistic Calculus* states that *"people rationally choose their behaviours by weighing the pleasure or benefit of their actions against the potential pain"*. He believed that moral rightness or wrongness of an action is the function of the amount of pleasure or pain that is produced.
This theory is based on certain variables. These include:
1) Duration:How long the pleasure would last.
2) Fecundity: The probability that the action would be followed by sensations of that same kind.
3)Extent:How many people the action would affect.
4) Purity:The probability that the action will not be followed by sensations of the opposite kind.
5) Intensity:How strong the pleasure is.
Therefore,the main point of Bentham's *Hedonistic Calculus* is that it is *based on benefit of pleasure over pain*.
Answer:
Option (d).
Explanation:
The individuals generally responses to the sudden noises and like to listen the noise that are pleasant to their ear. They develops a type of learning or memory against that noise.
Michelle has put on the headphones and listen white noise. She always click the button on listening the noise. She is more likely to develop the more false alarm that activates when she listen to that noise. She has developed a kind of response against the white noise.
Thus, the correct answer is option (d).
