Answer:
Ethics in artificial intelligence and robotics are of greater importance today as machine learning or robots are put to use to benefit humans and also ti harm humans.
Explanation:
Ethics in robotics or artificial intelligence in sometimes referred to as "roboethics". It is very necessary in todays time because robots are made to interact with the society, the humans.
This is the key concern for ethics which is based on growing awareness of the requirement to regulate, the advancements in the field of AI in the near future. The future law or regulations should be on the basis of some of the shared values such as privacy, freedom, security, respect for human dignity, non - military, inclusions, etc. Here, the uncertainty is also being recognized, the uncertainty to know the advancements of AI in the near future. Therefore the regulations and ethical dilemmas should be rethought in the middle.
For the view of Exercise 4.18, explain why the database system would not allow a tuple to be inserted into the database through this view.
For reference
For the database of Figure 4.12, write a query to find the ID of each employee with no manager. Note that an employee may simply have no manager listed or may have a null manager. Write your query using an outer join and then write it again using no outer join at all.
OUTER JOIN
select e.ID from employee e left outer join manages m on e.ID = m.ID
where m.manager_id is null;
NO OUTER
select e.ID from employee e where e.ID not in (select m.ID from manages m) or e.ID in (select m.ID from manages m where m.manager_id is null);
Answer:
1. Hardware is the physical components that compose a system and provide physical quantity and quality to software applications and accomplish information processing tasks
2. Software is a program that carries out a set of instructions written in a programming language. It instructs a computer on how to carry out specific tasks. Programs can be saved permanently or temporarily.
3. Data may be mostly the raw resources used by information systems experts to give business intelligence to users. Traditional alphanumeric data, which is made up of numbers and alphabetical and other characters, is one type of data.
4. Networking is a resource of any computer system connected to other systems via a communications. It refers to the physical connections between all of the network's nodes. Communication networks are a critical resource component of all information systems, according to networking.
5. People are those who are directly or indirectly involved in the system. Direct users include developers, programmers, designers, and system administrators. Direct users can also be the stakeholder or end user who receives an output from the system. Indirect can be a manager who takes a brief check at the system to check that all criteria are satisfied.
6. Procedure is made up of stages or phases that result in an output. A method of continually receiving feedback on each part while analyzing the overall system by observing various inputs being processed or altered to create outputs.
1.
name = input("Enter your name: ")
num1 = int(input("Hello "+name+ ", enter an integer: "))
num2 = int(input(name+", enter another integer: "))
try:
if num1 % num2 == 0:
print("The first number is divisible by the second number")
else:
print("The first number is not divisible by the second number")
except ZeroDivisionError:
print("The first number is not divisible by the second number")
try:
if num2 % num1 == 0:
print("The second number is divisible by the first number")
else:
print("The second number is not divisible by the first number")
except ZeroDivisionError:
print("The second number is not divisible by the first number")
2.
import random, math
num1 = float(input("Enter a small decimal number: "))
num2 = float(input("Enter a large decimal number: "))
r = round(random.uniform(num1, num2), 2)
print("The volume of a sphere with radius " + str(r) + " is " + str(round(((4 / 3) * math.pi * (r ** 3)), 2)))
I hope this helps!
