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Korvikt [17]
3 years ago
7

Calculate the mass of solute in 500cm³ of 1.5mol/dm³ sodium hydroxide solution​

Chemistry
1 answer:
sineoko [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: The general formulae for moles is n=m/mr so now we have being given to find the mass so all we have to do is to change subject

Explanation:  so we have to change subject in this question to m= n× mr . so in the question below we have being given the mole as 1.5mol/dm³  so all we have to do is to find the molecular relative mass(mr) .

to find the molecular relative mass of sodium hydroxide (NAOH) we add all of the atomic masses of all the atoms present so here we have sodium oxygen and hydrogen atoms present.

NA=23 O=16 H=1 so we add 23+16+1=40 so 40 is our molecular relative mass

now we fix it in our formulae which is m=n× mr

m=1.5× 40 =60 so our mass is 60grams or 60g

HOPE THIS HELPS!!!! if i made a mistake our MAY answer may be wrong feel free to comment

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Pretty sure the answer is A on Plato

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Read 2 more answers
Can you please help me with this stoichiometry problem?​
VMariaS [17]
Ah, stoichiometry. Have you ever done ratios before?

When you are given chemical reactions, all of the moles of reactant and product are proportional. This means that they're in ratio. Say we double the number of moles of water to 12 moles. How many moles do you think C2H6 will have? It'd be 4 moles, since just like water it was doubled since they're in proportion.

You can also think about that example above like a literal ratio. Since the original ratio is 2:6, it then turns into n:12, with n being the unknown number of moles of C2H6. Since ratios we know that ratios are always equal can be converted to fraction:

2/6 = n/12
Cross multiply:
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n = 4 moles

Makes sense? On to the actual question.

We're looking at the proportion between oxygen and carbon dioxide. Let's write that into a ratio:

7:4

Since there are seven moles of oxygen and four moles of carbon dioxide.

The number of moles of carbon dioxide is reduced to 1 mole. You could simply divide seven by 4 to find your answer (Since 4 was divided by 4 to make 1), but let's use the ratio method just in case questions in the future aren't this convenient:

7:4 becomes n:1

Convert to fraction:
7/4 = n/1

Cross multiply;
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Divide:
n = 7/4

Convert to decimal:
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The answer is Option C, 1.75 moles.

Let me know if you want me to explain anything I did here.
Good luck!
-T.B.
7 0
4 years ago
A chemist needs to determine the concentration of a sulfuric acid solution by titration with a standard sodium hydroxide solutio
Alja [10]

Answer:

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Explanation:

We know that

H_2SO_4+2NaOH\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O

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So moles of NaOH = volume x concentration of NaOH

= 0.01988\times 0.1678=0.00333mole

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= \frac{1}{2} x 0.00333 = 0.00166 mol

Moles of H_2SO_4 in 25 mL of original solution

= moles of H2SO4 in 250 mL of diluted solution

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8 0
3 years ago
A gas mixture containing oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide has a total pressure of 32.5 kPa. If Po2 =
HACTEHA [7]

Answer:

A gas mixture containing oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide has a total pressure of 32.5 kPa.

<u>The pressure for oxygen is 3 kPa</u>

Explanation:

According to Dalton's Law of Partial Pressure total exerted by the mixture of non-reacting gases is equal to sum of the partial pressure of each gas.

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So,

For , a gas mixture containing oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide has a total pressure:

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32.5 kPa = 6.5 kPa + 23.0 kPa +P_{CO_{2}}

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