A soccer ball has a mass of about

(a) By inspection, find a particular solution of y'' + 2y = 14. yp(x) = (b) By inspection, find a particular solution of y'' + 2

SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

(a) The particular solution, y_p is 7

(b) y_p is -4x

(c) y_p is -4x + 7

(d) y_p is 8x + (7/2)

Step-by-step explanation:

To find a particular solution to a differential equation by inspection - is to assume a trial function that looks like the nonhomogeneous part of the differential equation.

(a) Given y'' + 2y = 14.

Because the nonhomogeneus part of the differential equation, 14 is a constant, our trial function will be a constant too.

Let A be our trial function:

We need our trial differential equation y''_p + 2y_p = 14

Now, we differentiate y_p = A twice, to obtain y'_p and y''_p that will be substituted into the differential equation.

y'_p = 0

y''_p = 0

Substitution into the trial differential equation, we have.

0 + 2A = 14

A = 6/2 = 7

Therefore, the particular solution, y_p = A is 7

(b) y'' + 2y = −8x

Let y_p = Ax + B

y'_p = A

y''_p = 0

0 + 2(Ax + B) = -8x

2Ax + 2B = -8x

By inspection,

2B = 0 => B = 0

2A = -8 => A = -8/2 = -4

The particular solution y_p = Ax + B

is -4x

(c) y'' + 2y = −8x + 14

Let y_p = Ax + B

y'_p = A

y''_p = 0

0 + 2(Ax + B) = -8x + 14

2Ax + 2B = -8x + 14

By inspection,

2B = 14 => B = 14/2 = 7

2A = -8 => A = -8/2 = -4

The particular solution y_p = Ax + B

is -4x + 7

(d) Find a particular solution of y'' + 2y = 16x + 7

Let y_p = Ax + B

y'_p = A

y''_p = 0

0 + 2(Ax + B) = 16x + 7

2Ax + 2B = 16x + 7

By inspection,

2B = 7 => B = 7/2

2A = 16 => A = 16/2 = 8

The particular solution y_p = Ax + B

is 8x + (7/2)

8 0

3 years ago

A school concert has students tickets for $7 and nonstudents tickets for $12. If the school made $1973 selling 214 tickets? How

bearhunter [10]

Answer:

119 student tickets and 95 non-student tickets

Step-by-step explanation:

I did a trial-and-error solution.

I started with 107 students and 107 non-students:

(107*$7)+(107*$12) = $2033

It was too high, which tells us that there should be more who paid for the cheaper price.

I ended up with 119 and 95:

(119*$7)+(95*$12) = $1973

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Solve the system of equations. 2.5y + 3x = 27 5x – 2.5y = 5 What equation is the result of adding the two equations? What is the

Nitella [24]

Answer:

The solution to this system is (4, 1/6).

Step-by-step explanation:

Please separate these two equations for clarity. I like to write them in column format:

2.5y + 3x = 27

5x – 2.5y = 5

---------------------

8x = 32, and x = 4.

Subbing 4 for x in the second equation yields 5(4) - 2.5y = 5.

Then 20 - 2.5y = 5, or 15 = 2.5y. Solving for y, we get y = 1/6.

The solution to this system is thus (4, 1/6).

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

University degree requirements typically are different for Bachelor of Science degrees and Bachelor of Arts degrees. Some studen

ira [324]

Answer:

A. 0.1

B. 0.8

C. 0.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

P(Science) = 0.3

P(Arts) = 0.6

P(none) = 0.2

From the above, it is understood that the events are independently events; meaning that the probability that a students gets a Bachelor of Science degree does not affect the probability of the same student getting a Bachelor of Arts degree.

A. The probability that a student gets a Bachelor of Science and Bachelor of Arts degree

Let P(Arts and Science) = the probability that a student gets a Bachelor of Arts degree and Bachelor of Science degree

For independent events,

P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B) + P(none)= 1

If we translate the above formula to suit our needs, we have something like this

P(Science) + P(Arts) - P(Arts and Science) + P(none) = 1

Or

P(Arts) + P(Science) - P(Arts and Science) + P(none) = 1

From this, we have

0.3 + 0.6 - P(Arts and Science) + 0.2 = 1

1.1 - P(Arts and Science) = 1

-P(Arts and Science) = 1 - 1.1

-P(Arts and Science) = -0.1

P(Arts and Science) = 0.1

B. The probability that a student gets a Bachelor of Science or Bachelor of Arts degree

For independent events

P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B)

So, P(Arts or Science) = P(Arts) + P(Science) - P(Arts and Science)

P(Arts or Science) = 0.3 + 0.6 - 0.1

P(Arts or Science) = 0.8

C. The probability that a student gets only Bachelor of Arts

P(A only) = P(A) - P(A and B)

P(Arts) = P(Arts) - P(Arts and Science)

P(Arts) = 0.6 - 0.1

P(Arts) = 0.5

6 0

3 years ago

You buy a new wheel for your bicycle. Thaw diameter of the bicycle wheel is 22 inches.What is the radius of the bicycle wheel?Wh

kakasveta [241]

Answer:

R = 11

C ≈ 69.12

A ≈ 380.13

Step-by-step explanation:

R = d ÷ 2

C = 2πr

A = 2πr²

8 0

3 years ago