Answer:
<h2>The advantage is that, you can add additional power devices usually using batteries.</h2>
<h2>The disadvantage is ... if one component in a series circuit fails, then all the components in the circuit fail because the circuit has been broken. </h2>
Answer: The activation energy is 10 kJ and the reaction is exothermic.
Explanation: Exothermic reactions are those in which heat is released and thus the energy of products is less than the energy of reactants.
Endothermic reactions are those in which heat is absorbed and thus the energy of products is more than the energy of reactants.
Activation energy is the extra amount of energy required by the reactants to cross the energy barrier to convert to products.
Given : Energy of reactants = 40kJ
Energy of activation: (50-40)=10 kJ
Energy of products = 50 kJ
Energy of products = 15 kJ
Thus Energy of products (15kJ) < Energy of reactants(40kJ), the reaction is exothermic as energy has been lost to surroundings in the form of heat.
The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:
There are two steps in the usual industrial preparation of acrylic acid, the immediate precursor of several useful plastics. In the first step, calcium carbide and water react to form acetylene and calcium hydroxide:
In the second step, acetylene, carbon dioxide and water react to form acrylic acid:
Write the net chemical equation for the production of acrylic acid from calcium carbide, water and carbon dioxide. Be sure your equation is balanced.
<u>Answer:</u> The net chemical equation is written below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The intermediate balanced chemical reaction are:
(1)
( × 6 )
(2)
To omit acetylene from the net chemical reaction, we multiply Equation (1) by 6.
<u>Equation 1:</u> 
<u>Equation 2:</u>
<u>Net chemical equation:</u> 
Hence, the net chemical equation is written above.
The empirical formula of the metal oxide would be 
<h3>What is empirical formula?</h3>
Mass of scandium = 0.502g
Mass of scandium + oxygen = 0.768g
Mass of oxygen = 0.768 - 0.502 = 0.266g
Mole of scandium = 0.502/44.95 = 0.011
Mole of oxygen = 0.266/16 = 0.017
Divide by the lowest:
Scandium = 0.011/0.011 = 1
Oxygen = 0.017.0.011 = 1.5
Thus, the empirical formula of the compound would be
or 
More on empirical formula can be found here:brainly.com/question/14044066
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curie, <span>one basic unit are used for measuring radiation. One is the </span>curie,<span> named after Marie and Pierre Curie. </span>