Answer: The final temperature of the gas is 7.58 °C.
Explanation: We are given initial and final pressure of the system and we need to find the final temperature of the system.
To calculate it, we use the equation given by Gay-Lussac.
His law states that pressure is directly related to the temperature of the gas.
Or,
where,
= initial pressure = 893 mmHg = 1.175atm (Conversion factor: 1atm = 760mmHg)
= initial temperature = 49.3°C = [49.3 + 273.15]K = 322.45K
= Final pressure = 778mmHg = 1.023atm
= Final temperature = ?°C
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Converting Final temperature from kelvin to degree Celsius.
![T_2=280.73K=[280.73-273.15]^oC=7.58^oC](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_2%3D280.73K%3D%5B280.73-273.15%5D%5EoC%3D7.58%5EoC)
Hence, the final temperature of the gas is 7.58 °C.
Answer:
Hexane should be used first.
Explanation:
Chromatography is a method of separating the constituents of a mixture by taking advantage of their different rates of movement in a solvent over an adsorbent medium. Chromatography is a means of separation and analysis that utilises fractional separation. It is based on the principle that if a fluid containing a number of substances is allowed to pass though an adsorbent medium, the different substances in the fluid may travel at different rates and be separated.
The rate of movement depends on the relative affinities of the constituents for the solvent and adsorbent medium. i.e solutes which are weakly adsorbed by the adsorbent medium are easily redissolved by the ascending solvent and quickly travel up the adsorbent medium. In addition to that , solutes which are very soluble in the solvent move up at a faster rate than those which are not soluble.
In column Chromatography;
A non-polar solvent should be initiated and applied first. This is because , in a column chromatography, a non-polar compound will be removed at first then later polar compound.
Assuming a polar compound is used first, the polar compounds will be removed alongside with all the non-polar compounds.
From the two Compounds given;
We know that :
Hexane is a non-polar compound and Methylene chloride is a polar compound. As such, Hexane should be used first.
Answer:
In case of low-mass stars,the outer layers of the low mass stars are expelled as the core collapses such that the outer layers form a planetary nebula.
Explanation:
In case of low-mass stars,the outer layers of the low mass stars are expelled as the core collapses such that the outer layers form a planetary nebula. The core remains as a white dwarf and finally become a black dwarf as it cools down. A low mass star consumes its core hydrogen and turns it into helium over its lifetime.
evaporation systems allow for an endless source of water. you can grab cups of water straight from the sea or even a lake. the use of evaporation allows for you to drink water thats even healthier than getting it from a cloud and it will leave all of the bad parts that used to be in the water in the first container you pour into. this system is most useful in hot climates such as places near the equator.
