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Answer:
About 0.6548 grams will be remaining.
Step-by-step explanation:
We can write an exponential function to model the situation. The standard exponential function is:
The original sample contained 510 grams. So, a = 510.
Each half-life, the amount decreases by half. So, r = 1/2.
For t, since one half-life occurs every 38 days, we can substitute t/38 for t, where t is the time in days.
Therefore, our function is:
One year has 365 days.
Therefore, the amount remaining after one year will be:
About 0.6548 grams will be remaining.
Alternatively, we can use the standard exponential growth/decay function modeled by:
The starting sample is 510. So, C = 510.
After one half-life (38 days), the remaining amount will be 255. Therefore:
Solving for k:
Thus, our function is:
Then after one year or 365 days, the amount remaining will be about:
Answer:
linear and y = 2x + 19
Step-by-step explanation:
the x- values increment by 2 and the values of y increment by 4
This indicates a linear relationship exists in the form
y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y-intercept )
m = =
= 2
y = 2x + c ← is the partial equation
to find c use any ordered pair from the table
using (- 5, 9 ), then
9 = - 10 + c ⇒ c = 9 + 10 = 19
y = 2x + 19 ← linear equation
As a check
x = - 7 : y = - 14 + 19 = 5 ← correct value of y
x = - 5 : y = - 10 + 19 = 9 ← correct value of y
x = - 3 : y = - 6 + 19 = 13 ← correct value of y
x = - 1 : y = - 2 + 19 = 17 ← correct value of y