Answer:
A) Higher income taxes will cause a decrease in disposable income and this will affect personal expenditure which will cause the aggregate demand curve to shift leftwards ( decrease in price level and real GDP )
B)
i) Change in input price
ii) Change in production cost
iii) Increase in labor supply or increase in capital stocks
Explanation:
A) Effects of higher income taxes on aggregate demand curve
i) Higher income taxes will cause a decrease in disposable income and this will affect personal expenditure which will cause the aggregate demand curve to shift leftwards ( decrease in price level and real GDP )
B) The factors that will cause the short-run aggregate supply curve to shift
a) Change in input price
b) Change in production cost
c) Increase in labor supply or increase in capital stocks
Answer: Law of diminishing marginal utility
Explanation: In simple words, law of diminishing marginal utility states that as a consumer consume more of a good or service then the marginal benefit he or she receives from the additional consumption keeps on decreasing.
In the given case, Jenny's excitement keeps on decreasing with every chocolate she receives after a certain point of time.
Hence we can conclude that the given case illustrates law of diminishing marginal utility.
Answer:
$10,000
Explanation:
The maximum contribution you can made to SEP shall not exceed the lower of the following two limits for 2020:
1. 25% of total compensation paid to employee.
2. $57,000
By applying the above rule to the given scenario in question, the maximum contribution allowed by the Anthony to be made to SEP for Debra shall not exceed:
25% of total compensation=25%*40,000=$10,000
Answer:
A. 566 pounds
Explanation:
Given: Demand for rice is very consistent= 200 pounds per month.
Cost of rice per order= $50 per order.
Rice cost= $5 per pound.
Carrying charge= 15%
EOQ: Economic order quantity (EOQ) is the number of units that company should include in their inventory with each order to reduce cost of inventory.
Now, calculating EOQ.
Formula; EOQ= 
D= Demand in units for specified period.
P= relevant ordering costs per order.
C= Relevant carrying cost of one unit in stock for the time period used for D.
EOQ= 
⇒ EOQ= 
Opening parenthesis
⇒ EOQ= 
⇒ EOQ= 
∴ EOQ= 
Hence, Economic order quantity is 566 pounds.
