Answer:
Part a.
If the Congress of country U to clothing insurance gives a preferential tax treatment, and the insurance company agrees to pay 80% of the clothing expenses and the tax subsidizes the insurance premium, it will result in increase in the consumption of clothes, because people will buy clothes as if they were free.
With this change in behavior there will be decline in economic efficiency because purchasing of formal and expensive clothing is not done on a regular basis, with clothing insurance people will buy less costly daily wear clothes at subsidized rates or for free and the price of clothes will decrease.
Part b.
People who can pay for the 20% remaining cost of clothes will buy insurance clothing and those who can pay the premium. Moreover, the rich will over consume than the poor because they are the ones who will give more importance to good clothing.
Part c.
If a person spends $2000 on clothing the clothing, insurance cost will be more than $2000 because higher the probability of claim higher will be the premium charged by the insurance company.
Part d.
This is not a good idea by the Congress of country U because good clothing is something every person would like to have. Like in health insurance, people should be insured for big life threatening health issues and for minor health issues people should pay out of their pockets, because people take health insurance benefits for minor health issues since health is more or less free in the COUNTRY U. The high premium costs and high prices are completely ignored.
Answer:
Opportunity costs are defined as the additional costs or benefits lost from choosing one activity or investment over another alternative. It is a relative concept because you cannot be 100% sure that the other investments or activities would have yielded a specific gain.
For example, when you calculate the economic cost of starting your own business, you consider your current salary as an opportunity cost. But what happens if you get fired (or the company closes), your opportunity cost would have been $0? Or how can you exactly measure your future salaries? Maybe in a couple of years you get promoted to manager, or maybe not?
The same applies to economies, since the opportunity cost of producing certain tradable goods is not always fixed, it might decrease or increase due to productivity or efficiency changes. But in order to calculate or determine we must include the most probable option.
In microeconomics, a strictly convex production possibilities frontier function must include a combination of both goods. In strict convexity, the second derivative f''(x) ˃ 0, so the PFF curve cannot be straight, it must have a slope.
When we calculate the opportunity costs of PPF, we usually try to determine which product has the lowest opportunity cost, but that is not an interior solution because both goods are not being produced (the curve is not strictly convex). On a strictly convex curve, as you approach the extremes the opportunity cost of producing one good is high, but on the center the opportunity cost is much lower.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": achievement.
Explanation:
<em>Highly-competitive</em> individuals tend to focus on the results of their activities, or, in other words, in their achievements. This characteristic of people makes them push themselves to their limits to find out how far they can go o they can accomplish their goals. Individuals who pay special attention to their achievements have little to no tolerance for failure.
Answer:
3.5%
Explanation:
the yield to maturity of a zero coupon bond is calculated using the following formula:
YTM = (face value / current market value)¹/ⁿ - 1
YTM = ($100 / $70.89) ¹/¹⁰ - 1 = 3.5%
the way you can check if your calculations were correct is to find the future value of the bond using the YTM = $70.89 x (1 + 3.5)¹⁰ = $99.997 ≈ $100
Answer and Explanation:
There are various types of experiences that in case when the organization does not engage in HR and staffing planning which are as follows
1. Employees in shortage capacity
2. In shortage of skills
3. Lacking of motivation skills
4. Inflexible working environment
5. Inadequate workforce, etc
These types of experiences the organization is facing if it is not engaged with the HR and the staffing planning