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djverab [1.8K]
3 years ago
11

If f(x) = 7(x - 2) + 4(x + 1), what is f(2)? A. 9 B. 10 C. 12 D. 11

Mathematics
2 answers:
KatRina [158]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

C) 12

Step-by-step explanation:

These type of questions is basically asking you to replace x with 2. f(x) is the same thing as y = but inside the f(x) is the value of x. So in this case, the numerical value of x is 2. All we need to do is replace x with it's numerical value, 2, and solve the equation.

y=7(2-2) + 4(2+1)\\y=7(0) + 4(3)\\y = 12

gladu [14]3 years ago
5 0
I think the answer is c.12
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Can somebody explain how these would be done? The selected answer is incorrect, and I was told "Nice try...express the product b
trapecia [35]

Answer:

Solution ( Second Attachment ) : - 2.017 + 0.656i

Solution ( First Attachment ) : 16.140 - 5.244i

Step-by-step explanation:

Second Attachment : The quotient of the two expressions would be the following,

6\left[\cos \left(\frac{2\pi }{5}\right)+i\sin \left(\frac{2\pi \:}{5}\right)\right] ÷ 2\sqrt{2}\left[\cos \left(\frac{-\pi }{2}\right)+i\sin \left(\frac{-\pi \:}{2}\right)\right]

So if we want to determine this expression in standard complex form, we can first convert it into trigonometric form, then apply trivial identities. Either that, or we can straight away apply the following identities and substitute,

( 1 ) cos(x) = sin(π / 2 - x)

( 2 ) sin(x) = cos(π / 2 - x)

If cos(x) = sin(π / 2 - x), then cos(2π / 5) = sin(π / 2 - 2π / 5) = sin(π / 10). Respectively sin(2π / 5) = cos(π / 2 - 2π / 5) = cos(π / 10). Let's simplify sin(π / 10) and cos(π / 10) with two more identities,

( 1 ) \cos \left(\frac{x}{2}\right)=\sqrt{\frac{1+\cos \left(x\right)}{2}}

( 2 ) \sin \left(\frac{x}{2}\right)=\sqrt{\frac{1-\cos \left(x\right)}{2}}

These two identities makes sin(π / 10) = \frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{4}, and cos(π / 10) = \frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}}{4}.

Therefore cos(2π / 5) = \frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{4}, and sin(2π / 5) = \frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}}{4}. Substitute,

6\left[ \left\frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{4}+i\left\frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}}{4}\right] ÷ 2\sqrt{2}\left[\cos \left(\frac{-\pi }{2}\right)+i\sin \left(\frac{-\pi \:}{2}\right)\right]

Remember that cos(- π / 2) = 0, and sin(- π / 2) = - 1. Substituting those values,

6\left[ \left\frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{4}+i\left\frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}}{4}\right] ÷ 2\sqrt{2}\left[0-i\right]

And now simplify this expression to receive our answer,

6\left[ \left\frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{4}+i\left\frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}}{4}\right] ÷ 2\sqrt{2}\left[0-i\right] = -\frac{3\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}}{4}+\frac{3\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{4}i,

-\frac{3\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}}{4} = -2.01749\dots and \:\frac{3\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{4} = 0.65552\dots

= -2.01749+0.65552i

As you can see our solution is option c. - 2.01749 was rounded to - 2.017, and 0.65552 was rounded to 0.656.

________________________________________

First Attachment : We know from the previous problem that cos(2π / 5) = \frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{4}, sin(2π / 5) = \frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}}{4}, cos(- π / 2) = 0, and sin(- π / 2) = - 1. Substituting we receive a simplified expression,

6\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}-6i\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}

We know that 6\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}} = 16.13996\dots and -\:6\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}} = -5.24419\dots . Therefore,

Solution : 16.13996 - 5.24419i

Which rounds to about option b.

7 0
3 years ago
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