American founding fathers were concerned with the limits of democracy. Their concerns are similar to those of political philosophers such as John Stuart Mill (<em>On Liberty</em>) and Alexis de Tocqueville (<em>Democracy in America</em>). In particular, they were concerned that an excess of democracy would lead to a “tyranny of the majority.”
The tyranny of the majority refers to a situation in democratic rule where a self-interested majority can put their interests above those of the minority. It is an inherent weakness of majority rule and can lead to the oppression of minorities.
Alexander Hamilton wrote to Thomas Jefferson about this worry after The Constitutional Convention in 1787, and the constitution that was drafted reflects these concerns. The Electoral College is partly a safety mechanism to prevent the democratic victory of a tyrannical despot. Other mechanisms introduced were the Bill of Rights and the division of power, which prevents the centralization of all power in one individual, even a democratically elected one.
Abraham Lincoln won the presidential election of 1860 amidst opposition by Southerners.
Before Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated into office, Southern states seceded. This is because they fear that with Lincoln as president, he would abolish slavery. They formed the Confederate States of America with Jefferson Davis as president.
Abraham Lincoln was the 16th president of the United States. He preserved the Union during their Civil War and he brought about the emancipation of slaves.
He was assassinated on 14th April 1865 by John Wilkes Booth, a known well-known actor and Confederate sympathizer.
The arches of the foot is held in position as it is passively aided and actively held back by flexible tendons that tends to add to the weight bearing ability of the foot.
<h3>What holds the arches of the foot in position?</h3>
The curvature of the arch is known to be held in place by the fibularis longus tendon, and it is often aided by the tibialis posterior tendon, that is seen both cross under the back or sole of the foot.
Therefore, The arches of the foot is held in position as it is passively aided and actively held back by flexible tendons that tends to add to the weight bearing ability of the foot.
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