1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
soldi70 [24.7K]
3 years ago
8

Consider the reaction of 35.0 g of iron as follows:

Chemistry
1 answer:
77julia77 [94]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

4Fe + 3O2 --> 2Fe2O3

Mass of  iron = 35g

<em>How many moles of iron react?</em>

The relationship between mass and moles is given as;

Moles = mass /  Molar mass

Molar mass of iron = 56g/mol

Number of moles = 35 / 56 = 0.625 mol

<em>How many moles of oxygen molecules must react?</em>

From the equation of the reaction;

4 mol of Fe reacts with 3 mol of Oxygen molecule

0.625 mol would react with x mol?

4 = 3

0.625 = x

x = 0.625 * 3 / 4 = 0.46875 mol

<em>How many moles of product form?</em>

From the equation of the reaction;

4 mol of Fe reacts to form 2 mol of Fe2O3

0.625 mol would form x mol of Fe2O3

4 = 2

0.625 = x

x = 0.625 * 2 / 4 = 0.3125 mol

<em>What mass of product forms?</em>

Moles = mass /  Molar mass

Mass = Molar mass * Moles = 159.69 g/mol * 0.3125 mol = 49.9g

You might be interested in
A 24.00 mL sample of a solution of Pb(ClO3)2 was diluted with water to 52.00 mL. A 17.00 mL sample of the dilute solution was fo
lara [203]

Answer:

0.238 M

Explanation:

A 17.00 mL sample of the dilute solution was found to contain 0.220 M ClO₃⁻(aq). The concentration is an intensive property, so the concentration in the 52.00 mL is also 0.220 M ClO₃⁻(aq). We can find the initial concentration of ClO₃⁻ using the dilution rule.

C₁.V₁ = C₂.V₂

C₁ × 24.00 mL = 0.220 M × 52.00 mL

C₁ = 0.477 M

The concentration of Pb(ClO₃)₂ is:

\frac{0.477molClO_{3}^{-} }{L} \times \frac{1molPb(ClO_{3})_{2}}{2molClO_{3}^{-}} =0.238M

6 0
3 years ago
If 5,800 j of energy are applied to a 15.2 kg piece of lead, by how much does the temp change if the specific heat of lead is 0.
scoray [572]

Answer:

The answer will be 2.98K

Explanation:

Using the formula:

Q = mc∆T

Q= 5,800 (heat in joules)

m= convert 15.2kg to g which is 15200g (mass in grams)

c= 0.128 J/g °c (Specific heat capacity)

∆T=  what we need to find (temperature change)

5800J = 15200g x 0.128 x ∆T

= 2.98K  

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following elements would most likely form an ion with a +2 charge?
julsineya [31]

Answer:

Mg

Explanation:

Magnesium has a valency of +2

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the molarity of 225 grams of Cu(NO2)2 in a total volume of 2.59 L?
Kay [80]

Answer:

The molarity is 0.56\frac{moles}{L}

Explanation:

In a mixture, the chemical present in the greatest amount is called a solvent, while the other components are called solutes. Then, the molarity or molar concentration is the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.

In other words, molarity is the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The Molarity of a solution is determined by:

Molarity (M)=\frac{number of moles of solute}{Volume}

Molarity is expressed in units (\frac{moles}{liter}).

Then you must know the number of moles of Cu(NO₂)₂. For that it is necessary to know the molar mass. Being:

  • Cu: 63.54 g/mol
  • N: 14 g/mol
  • O: 16 g/mol

the molar mass of Cu(NO₂)₂ is:

Cu(NO₂)₂= 63.54 g/mol + 2*(14 g/mol + 2* 16 g/mol)= 155.54 g/mol

Now the following rule of three applies: if 155.54 g are in 1 mole of the compound, 225 g in how many moles are they?

moles=\frac{225 g*1 mole}{155.54 g}

moles= 1.45

So you know:

  • number of moles of solute= 1.45 moles
  • volume=2.59 L

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

Molarity=\frac{1.45 moles}{2.59 L}

Molarity= 0.56\frac{moles}{L}

<u><em>The molarity is 0.56</em></u>\frac{moles}{L}<u><em></em></u>

5 0
3 years ago
The elements from which group would be most likely to react
timofeeve [1]

Answer:

Group 15

That is answer c

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Can someone help me to answer these Chemistry questions?
    10·1 answer
  • What is one characteristic of a sample of matter that indicates it is a pure substance?
    9·2 answers
  • What is an unknown element´s that has 35 protons
    6·1 answer
  • Please help ASAP 29 points Which individual elements make up the
    10·2 answers
  • On the basis of bonding, which of the following is true about calcium chloride when
    5·2 answers
  • What is the bronsred base of NO2- +H2O HNO2 +OH-
    6·1 answer
  • When 1.104 grams of iron metal are mixed with 26.023 grams of hydrochloric acid in a coffee cup calorimeter, the temperature ris
    11·1 answer
  • How might a molecule with two strong bond dipoles have no molecular dipole at all?
    6·1 answer
  • 17.42 mL of 0.1M NaOH was needed to reach the endpoint in the titration. How many moles of NaOH are in 17.42 mL of 0.1M NaOH
    14·1 answer
  • Why is furan an aromatic compound?
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!