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Debora [2.8K]
4 years ago
5

which one of the following is an endothermic process?1.ice melting 2.water freezing 3.a boiling soup 4.the reaction of HCl and N

AOH,temperature increases
Chemistry
1 answer:
Llana [10]4 years ago
8 0
<span>From the above given choices :
 melting is an endothermic process</span>
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A sample of nitrogen containing 3.0×10^23 molecules has the same number of molecules as a sample containing
Daniel [21]

Answer:

D) 0.50 mole of Ne

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of molecules of nitrogen = 3.0×10²³ molecules

Which sample contain same number of molecules as nitrogen= ?

Solution:

A) 0.25 mole of O₂

1 mole = 6.022×10²³ molecules

0.25 mol × 6.022×10²³ molecules / 1 mol

1.51×10²³ molecules

B) 2.0 moles of He.

1 mole = 6.022×10²³ molecules

2.0 mol × 6.022×10²³ molecules / 1 mol

12.044×10²³ molecules

C) 1.0 moles of H₂

1 mole = 6.022×10²³ molecules

D) 0.50 mole of Ne

1 mole = 6.022×10²³ molecules

0.50 mol × 6.022×10²³ molecules / 1 mol

3.0×10²³ molecules

5 0
3 years ago
A. Gallium is produced by the electrolysis of a solution obtained by dissolving gallium oxide in concentrated NaOH(aq). Calculat
liraira [26]

Answer:

A)Mass of  gallium plated out is 0.3440 grams

B) For 0.67 hours current of 5.79 A must to be applied to plate out 8.70 g of tin.

Explanation:

To calculate the total charge, we use the equation:

C=I\times t

where,

C = Charge

I = Current in time t (seconds)

To calculate the moles of electrons, we use the equation:

\text{Moles of electrons}=\frac{C}{F}

where,

F = Faraday's constant = 96500

A) The equation for the deposition of Ga(s) from Ga(III) solution follows:

Ga^{3+}(aq.)+3e^-\rightarrow Ga(s)

I = 0.790 A, t = 30.0 min = 1800 seconds

C=I\times t

C=0.790 A\times 1800 s=1422 C

Moles of electron transferred:

=\frac{1422 C}{96500 F}=0.01474 mol

Now, to calculate the moles of gallium, we use the equation:

\text{Moles of Gallium}=\frac{\text{Moles of electrons}}{n}

n = number of electrons transferred = 3

\text{Moles of Gallium}=\frac{0.01474 mol}{3}=0.004913 mol

Mass of 0.004913 moles of gallium = 0.004913 mol × 70 g/mol=0.3440 g

B) The equation for the deposition of Sn(s) from Sn(II) solution follows:

Sn^{2+}(aq.)+2e^-\rightarrow Sn(s)

Moles of tin = \frac{8.70 g}{119 g/mol}=0.07311 mol

n = number of electrons transferred = 2

\text{Moles of tin}=\frac{\text{Moles of electrons}}{n}

Moles of electron =  n\times \text{Moles of tin}

=2\times 0.07311 mol=0.14622 mol

Charge transferred during time t :

\text{Moles of electrons}=\frac{C}{F}

C=96500 F\times 0.14622 mol=14,110.23 C

Current applied for t time = I = 5.79 A

t=\frac{C}{I}=\frac{14,110.23 C}{5.79 A}=2,437 s=0.67 hrs

For 0.67 hours current of 5.79 A must to be applied to plate out 8.70 g of tin.

5 0
3 years ago
Balance the following chemical equation I would give anyone the brainiest for answering.
kondor19780726 [428]

Answer:

The equations are balance

Explanation:

Because the number of elements in both sides are equal

6 0
3 years ago
1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d105p5
Phantasy [73]
 this element must be <span>iodine.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many molecules are in 3.8 mols of copper?
ioda

Answer:

Hi there!

The correct answer is 2.29 x 10^{24} molecules

Explanation:

To convert from the moles to molecules:

1 mole = 6.022 x 10²³ molecules

so basically you multiply 3.8 by 6.022 x 10²³

and you get: 2.29 x 10^{24}

5 0
4 years ago
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