A cation is smaller than its parent atom.
Therefore, here a sodium ion is smaller than the neutral sodium atom.
Reason: Since the sodium atom loses an electron to form an electropositive ion(cation), its nuclear charge increases(the number of protons exceeds the number of electrons) and the orbital electrons are pulled with a greater energy.
Thus,the sodium ion shrinks in size.
First you need to find out the Limiting reactant (LR). convert both reactants to the same thing. Check that the chemical equation is balanced. Now use stoichiometr and remember at moles, multiply: need moles, divide2 g / 42g/mol= 0.0477 mol propane mass propane/ Molar Mass propane = moles propane4 g / 32 g/mol= 0.125 mol oxygen X (1 mol/ 5 mol) = 0.025 mol propane oxygen is the LRmass O2 / MM O2 X (mol propane / mol O2)0.025 mol X (3 mol / 1 mol ) = .075 mol CO20.075 mol X (12 + 2*16) g /mol = 3.6 g CO2 In one step:2 g / 42g/mol X (3 mol / 1 mol ) X 48 g/mol = 6.86 g CO24 g / 32 g/mol X (3 mol / 5 mol ) X 48 g/mol = 3.6 g CO2mass/ MM X coefficient ratio X MM (new)
Answer:
The new volume of a gas at 750 mmhg and with a volume of 2. 00 l when allowed to change its volume at constant temperature until the pressure is 600 mmhg is 2.5 Liters.
Explanation:
Boyle's law states that the pressure of a given amount of gas is inversely proportional to it's volume at constant temperature. It is written as;
P ∝ V
P V = K
P1 V1 = P2 V2
Parameters :
P1 = Initial pressure of the gas = 750 mmHg
V1 = Initial pressure of the gas = 2. 00 Liters
P2 = Final pressure of the gas = 600 mmHg
V2 = Fimal volume of the gas = ? Liters
Calculations :
V2 = P1 V1 ÷ P2
V2= 750 × 2. 00 ÷ 600
V2 = 1500 ÷ 600
V2 = 2.5 Liters.
Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 2. 5 Liters.
Answer:
it cannot !!
Explanation:
a chemical reaction MUST occur to separate a compound! :)