The answer is: A) Na3PO4 + 3KOH → 3NaOH + K3PO4, because K retains the same charge throughout the reaction.
This chemical reaction is double displacement reaction - cations (K⁺ and Na⁺) and anions (PO₄³⁻⁻ and OH⁻) of the two reactants switch places and form two new compounds.
Na₃PO₄ is sodium phosphate.
KOH is potassium hydroxide.
NaOH is sodium hydroxide.
K₃PO₄ is potassium phosphate.
According to the mass conservation law, there are same number of atoms on both side of balanced chemical reaction.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances. a solution doesn't allow light to scatter. the solute cannot be separated mechanically from the solution.
Boyle's law of ideal gas: This law states that the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure at a constant temperature. Acc to this law we can write the relation of pressure and volume as:
That means:
From that equation we can calculate Volume of gas at a certain pressure:
P₁=Initial pressure
V₁=Initial volume
P₂=Final pressure
V₂= Final volume
Here P₁, initial pressure is given as 85.0 kPa
V₁, initial volume is given as 525 mL
P₂, final pressure is 65.0 kPa
so,
V_{2}=85\times 525\div 65
=686 mL
Volume of gas will be 686 mL.
Answer:
V₂ = 4.7 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 5.0 L
Initial pressure = 1.50 atm
Final pressure = 1240 mmHg (1240/760 = 1.6 atm)
Final volume = ?
Solution:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
V₂ = P₁V₁ / P₂
V₂ = 1.50 atm ×5.0 L/1.6 atm
V₂ = 7.5 atm. L /1.6 atm
V₂ = 4.7 L
The entropy will increase in pressure if you increase the pressure on the system the volume decrease the energies of the particles are in a smaller space so they are less spread out
