C gizzard i think i dont truely know
Answer:
1) By breaking of ATP to ADP
2) The sodium and potassium ions are transported using active transport process!
Explanation:
In cell, the movement of ions across the membrane at the expense of energy is known as Active Transport. The energy is used in the form of ATP(Adenosine Triphosphate) that gets converted to ADP(Adenosine diphosphate) during transport. It takes the ions from high concentration to low concentration. ADP contains one less phosphate group that ATP, as their name indicates and plays a prime role in the flow of energy to the cells.
The type of stimulus following a behavior removes something that is unpleasant is the negative reinforcer.
Stimulus is any signal. This can be in the form of touch, smell, taste, etc. This stimulus triggers the nerve cells of the body that send to signals to the brain to generate a response. For example, when one person touches a hot utensil, the touch of heat acts as a stimulus, where the brain sends response in the form of instantly removal of the hand.
Negative reinforcement is the response towards a stimuli that has not yet been received. For example, taking a medicine before any disease appears is the acts of negative reinforcement.
To know more about negative reinforcement, here
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Answer:
Pituitary gland is known as the master gland
Answer:
Sphingolipids
Explanation:
They are derived from aliphatic amino alcohol sphingosine and functions in protecting the nerves in the central nervous system. Sphingolipids includes group of lipids called glycolipids and sphingomyelin. Just like phospholipids they have polar heads and two non-polar tails together with proteins, forms a myelin sheath. They insulate the nerves and causes quick transmission of electrical impulse amongst organs contributing to normal bodily functions.
