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mestny [16]
3 years ago
12

Two cylindrical resistors are made from copper. The first one is of length L and of radius r . The 2nd resistor is of length 6L

and of radius 2r. The ratio of these two resistances R1/R2 is:
Physics
1 answer:
SVEN [57.7K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

R1/R2=\frac{2}{3}

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

1st's Length l=L

1st's radius r=r

2nd's Length l=6L

2nd's radius r=2r

Generally the equation for Resistance R is mathematically given by

 R=\frac{\rho L}{\pi r^2}

Therefore

 R_1=\frac{\rho L}{\pi r^2}

And

 R_2=\frac{\rho 6L}{\pi (2r)^2}

Therefore

 R1/R2=\frac{\frac{\rho L}{\pi r^2}}{\frac{\rho 6L}{\pi (2r)^2}}

 R1/R2=\frac{2}{3}

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For heat transfer purposes, an egg can be considered to be a 5.5-cm-diameter sphere having the properties of water. An egg that
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Answer:

The time taken is   t = 40007 sec  

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The diameter of the egg is d_e = 5.5cm  = \frac{5.5}{100} = 5.5*10^{-2}m

    The initial temperature of egg the T_e = 4.3^{o}C

     The temperature of the boiling water T_b = 100^oC

    The heat transfer coefficient is  H  = 800 W/m^2 \cdot K

    The  final temperature is T_e_f = 74^oC

     The  thermal  conductivity of water is k = 0.607 W/m^oC

     The diffusivity of the egg \alpha = 0.146 * 10^{-6} m^2 /s

Using one term approximation

We have the

            \frac{T_e_f - T_b}{T_e - T_b}  = Ae^{-\lambda ^2 \tau}

The radius is  r = \frac{5.5*10^ {-2}}{2} =2.75*10^{-2}m     Note that this radius is approximation to that of  a real egg

    Now we need to obtain the Biot number which help indicate the value of A  \ and \ \lambda to use in the above equation

     The Biot number is mathematically represented as

               Bi = \frac{H r}{k}

Substituting values  

               Bi = \frac{800 * 2.75 *10^{-2}}{0.607}

                    = 36.24

So for this value  which greater than 0.1 the  coefficient \lambda_1 \ and  \ A_1 is  

        \lambda = 3.06632

        A = 1.9942

Substituting this into equation 1 we have

          \frac{74- 100}{4.3 - 100} = 1.9942 e^{-(3.0632^2) \tau}

          0.2717= 1.9942 e^{-(3.0632^2) \tau}

          0.2717= 1.9942 e^{-9.383 \tau}

           0.13624 =  e^{-9.383 \tau}

Taking natural log of both sides

           -1.993 =  -9.383\  \tau

          \tau =  0.2124

    The time required for the egg to be cooked is  mathematically represented as

          t = \frac{\tau r^2}{\alpha }

substituting value  is  

         = \frac{0.2124 * 2.75 *10^{-2}}{0.146 *10^{-6}}

         t = 40007 sec  

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How often must you check the temperature of food that is being held with temperature control?.
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What is the density of a cube that has a mass of 3.75 g and a volume of 3 mL?
valina [46]

Answer:

\displaystyle \rho=1.25\ g/ml

Explanation:

<u>Density </u>

The density of a substance is the mass per unit volume. The density varies with temperature and pressure.

The formula to calculate the density of a substance of mass (m) and volume (V) is:

\displaystyle \rho=\frac{m}{V}

The cube has a mass of m=3.75 g and a volume of V=3 ml, thus the density is:

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\boxed{\displaystyle \rho=1.25\ g/ml}

Since 1 kg=1000 mg and 1 lt = 1000 ml, the density has the same value but with different units:

\displaystyle \rho=1.25\ kg/l

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