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Ulleksa [173]
3 years ago
5

This equation is not balanced. Click on the coefficient we should change first. help ASAP

Chemistry
1 answer:
horrorfan [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:  The coefficient we should change first is for NO_{3}.

Explanation:

The given reaction equation is as follows.

Al + Ni(NO_{3})_{2} \rightarrow Al(NO_{3})_{3} + Ni

Here, number of atoms present on reactant side are as follows.

  • Al = 1
  • Ni = 1
  • NO_{3} = 2

Number of atoms present on the product side are as follows.

  • Al = 1
  • Ni = 1
  • NO_{3} = 3

To balance this equation, multiply Al by 2 and NO_{3} by 3 on reactant side. Also, multiply Al(NO_{3})_{3} by 2 and Ni by 3 on the product side.

Hence, the equation can be rewritten as follows.

2Al + 3Ni(NO_{3})_{2} \rightarrow 2Al(NO_{3})_{3} + 3Ni

Now, number of atoms present on reactant side are as follows.

  • Al = 2
  • Ni = 3
  • NO_{3} = 6

Number of atoms present on product side are as follows.

  • Al = 2
  • Ni = 3
  • NO_{3} = 6

Since, the atoms on both reactant and product side are same. Hence, it is now a balanced chemical equation.

Thus, we can conclude that the coefficient we should change first is for NO_{3}.

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Toluene (C7H8) and nitric acid (HNO3) are used in the production of trinitrotoluene (TNT, C7H5N3O6), an explosive. C7H8 + HNO3 =
olga55 [171]
  The mass in grams  of nitric  acid that is required  to react  with 454g C7H8 is 932.72  grams

     calculation
find the  moles  of C7H8  used
moles = mass/molar mass

= 454 g/92  = 4.935  moles

balanced reacting  equation

C7H8  +3 HNO3  = C7H5N3O6  +3 H20
by  use of mole ratio between  C7H8  to  HNo3  which is  1:3  the moles of  HNO3  =4.935  x3 = 14.805  moles

mass of HNo3  =  moles  x molar mass
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part B

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= 829 g/92  g/mol  = 9.011  moles

by use of mole  ratio  between C7H8 to C7H5N3O6  which is  1:1  the moles of  C7H5N3O6  is also  = 9.011  moles

mass of  C7H5N3O6  is therefore  =  moles x molar mass

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8 0
4 years ago
Mixing magnesium and aluminum together produces an excellent lightweight material from which to make airplane parts what is this
Zielflug [23.3K]
<span>Mixing magnesium and aluminum together produces an excellent lightweight material from which to make airplane parts. This type of mixture is called an alloy. 
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On average, Earth’s crust contains about 8.1% aluminum by mass. If a standard 12-ounce soft drink can contains approximately 15
MrMuchimi

Answer:

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Explanation:

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1ton=1x10^{6}g

Now we need to know the mass of aluminum:

m_{Al}=\frac{10^{6}*8.1}{100} =81000g

Now we make the relation between the mass of aluminum in 1 ton of the earth's crust and the mass of aluminum per can:

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8 0
4 years ago
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Answer:

Pure substance B) Consists of a single element or type of compound.

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Explanation:

Pure substances are a form of matter with definite constant composition and distinct properties. They consist of a single element or type of compound, as can be seen in its formula. Na, O₂, NaCl and H₂O are examples of pure substances.

When 2 or more pure substances are mixed together they form a mixture. If the mixture has its different components mixed <u>evenly</u> within the substance it is a homogeneous mixture. Whereas if the mixture has its different components mixed <u>unevenly</u> within the substance it is a heterogeneous mixture. The different parts observable in a heterogeneous mixture are known as phases.

In liquid homogeneous mixtures, we can recognize one or more substances that are in lower proportions (solutes) and one substance that is in greater proportion (solvent). This kind of mixture is known as a solution.

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