If 10 g of NaOH is diluted to 500 ml with water then the concentration expressed in percent is 0.5 mol/L .
Calculation ,
Given mass in gram = 10 g
Number of moles = given mass /molar mass = 10 g / 40 g/mol = 0.25mole
Given volume in ml = 500 ml
Given volume in liter = 0.5 L
Putting the value of mass and volume in equation i we get concentration expressed in percent .
C = number of moles ×100/ volume in liter = 0.25mole ×100/ 0.5 L
C = 0.5 mol/L
Concentration of solution in terms of percentage can be expressed in two ways
1) percentage by mass
2) percentage by volume
Hence, for liquid solutions, concentration is expressed in terms of percentage by volume.
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Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1. Energy to heat the liquid water from 55ºC to 100ºC</u>
<u>2. Energy to change the liquid to steam at 100ºC</u>
- n = 10.1g / 18.015g/mol = 0.5606mol
<u>3. Total energy</u>
Answer:
The complete question is as follows
Given the incomplete equation: 2 N2O5(g) ==> Which set of products completes and balances the incomplete equation?
A)2 N2(g) + 3 H2(g)
B)2 N2(g) + 2 O2(g)
C)4 NO2(g) + O2(g)
D)4 NO(g) + SO2(g)
The correct option is C) 4NO2(g) + O2(g)
Explanation:
Note that the products should be NO2 and O2 since the reactant is entirely made up of N and O. option A is not correct as hydrogen cannot emerge as a product in this reaction. Matter can never be created or be destroyed bu can only change in a chemical reaction. Option D is not also correct for the same reason.
Option B is not correct since it did not balance the number of atoms of O and N in the reactant side of the equation.
The option C) 4NO2(g) + O2(g) is therefore the right option since it balances both the elements and the number of atoms of the elements present.
Answer:
1.12 × 10⁻⁴ M
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the reaction for the solution of Mg(OH)₂
Mg(OH)₂(s) ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + 2 OH⁻(aq)
Step 2: Make an ICE chart
We can relate the solubility product constant (Ksp) with the solubility (S) through an ICE chart.
Mg(OH)₂(s) ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + 2 OH⁻(aq)
I 0 0
C +S +2S
E S 2S
The solubility product constant is:
Ksp = 5.61 × 10⁻¹² = [Mg²⁺] × [OH⁻]² = S × (2S)² = 4S³
S = 1.12 × 10⁻⁴ M
Answer:
condensing water
Explanation:
Entropy refers to the level of disorderliness in a system. The entropy of liquids is greater than that of solids. The entropy of gases is greater than that of liquids.
A process of physical change involving a change of state from solid to liquid or liquid to gas is accompanied by increase in entropy.
However, a change of state involving a change from liquid to solid or gas to liquid is accompanied by decrease in entropy.
Hence, steam condensing to water leads to decrease and not increase in entropy of the system.
