Answer:
12
Step-by-step explanation:
A rhombus is a parallelogram with all four sides equal.
Its diagonals are perpendicular.
Each of the triangles formed by the diagonals and the sides are congruent, so the area of the rhombus is 4 times the area of one of the triangles.
Since the short diagonal is given as 4, each of the triangles can be viewed as having a base of 2. Each triangle's height, h, then is one half the length of the long diagonal.
The are of one of the triangles is 1/2 (base)(height)=(1/2)(2)h
The area of the rhombus is then
4(1/2)(2)h=24
Solving for h gives
h=6
This makes the length of the long diagonal 2h=12
<u><em>Answers:</em></u>
The corresponding angles of the triangles are congruent
The image is a reduction of the pre-image
Neither the dilation nor the rotation change the shape of the triangle
<u><em>Explanation:</em></u>
<u>For shapes to be similar:</u>
1- there should be a ratio between the sides
2- angles in first shape should be congruent to angles in second shape
Now, a scale factor of 0.2 means that the sides of the image are 0.2 of the length of the original shape. However, angles are not changes
<u>Let's check the choices:</u>
<u>1- </u><span><u>The corresponding sides of the triangles are congruent:</u>
This option is incorrect as dilation changes the lengths of the sides
<u>2- </u></span><span><u>The corresponding angles of the triangles are congruent:</u>
This option is correct as neither dilation nor rotation alters the measures of the angles
<u>3- </u></span><span><u>The corresponding sides of the image are 5 times as long as those of the pre-image:</u>
This option is incorrect as the sides of the image are only 0.2 times as long as those of the pre-image
<u>4- </u></span><span><u>The image is a reduction of the pre-image:</u>
This option is correct as the sides of the image are 0.2 times those of the pre-image which means that the shape is reduced
<u>5- </u></span><span><u>Neither the dilation nor the rotation change the shape of the triangle:</u>
This option is correct as both dilation and rotation are rigid transformations that do not alter the shape of the triangle (a triangle remains a triangle only with different side lengths)
<u>6- </u></span><u>The rotation reduces the size of the triangle:</u>
This option is incorrect as rotation does not alter the size of the shape. It only changes its position
Hope this helps :)
<h3>Answer:</h3>
Equation of the ellipse = 3x² + 5y² = 32
<h3>Step-by-step explanation:</h3>
<h2>Given:</h2>
- The centre of the ellipse is at the origin and the X axis is the major axis
- It passes through the points (-3, 1) and (2, -2)
<h2>To Find:</h2>
- The equation of the ellipse
<h2>Solution:</h2>
The equation of an ellipse is given by,

Given that the ellipse passes through the point (-3, 1)
Hence,

Cross multiplying we get,
- 9b² + a² = 1 ²× a²b²
- a²b² = 9b² + a²
Multiply by 4 on both sides,
- 4a²b² = 36b² + 4a²------(1)
Also by given the ellipse passes through the point (2, -2)
Substituting this,

Cross multiply,
- 4b² + 4a² = 1 × a²b²
- a²b² = 4b² + 4a²-------(2)
Subtracting equations 2 and 1,
- 3a²b² = 32b²
- 3a² = 32
- a² = 32/3----(3)
Substituting in 2,
- 32/3 × b² = 4b² + 4 × 32/3
- 32/3 b² = 4b² + 128/3
- 32/3 b² = (12b² + 128)/3
- 32b² = 12b² + 128
- 20b² = 128
- b² = 128/20 = 32/5
Substituting the values in the equation for ellipse,


Multiplying whole equation by 32 we get,
3x² + 5y² = 32
<h3>Hence equation of the ellipse is 3x² + 5y² = 32</h3>
Answer: Integers and Rational Numbers
Explanation: -2 is an integer because integers include positive an negative numbers. It would not be a whole number or a Naural number because both of those sets only include positive numbers. Here’s a better explanation:
Natural numbers: Natural Numbers are like (1,2,3....). They only include positive numbers. Therefore, -2 does not belong in this category.
Whole Numbers: Whole Numbers are like (0,1,2,3....). They include all the natural numbers with 0. Therefore, -2 does not belong in this set.
Integers: Integers include both positive and negative numbers. They are like (-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3....). Since they both have positive and negative numbers, -2 would belong in this set.
Rational Numbers: Rational Numbers include ALL the sets that were described. (Natural, Whole, Integer). Since this set also includes positive and negative numbers, -2 would belong in this set.
So, -2 belongs in Integers and Rational Numbers
Hope this helps!
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