When a lineage splits into multiple line of descents, then, it leads to speciation. It is a process by which a single population evolves into different species. The process of speciation leads to the development of two or more species as the lineages are splitted. These two evolved species are genetically independent.
Hence, the blank can be filled with 'speciation'.
Answer:
You would expect to find glutamic acid on the fringes of the three-dimensional protein structure while valine would be found mostly inside the protein structure.
This is because hydrophilic molecules are ‘water-loving’ because they carry a charge and can, therefore, interact ‘positively’ with water by forming hydrogen bonds with the polar water molecules. Hydrophobic molecules on the other hand are water-hating. They carry no charge hence have no way of ‘positively’ interacting with the polar water molecules.
Remember the structure of the cell membrane too? The negatively-charged phosphate ends of the phospholipid bi-layer sandwich the non-polar fatty acid chains because they don't ‘like’ interacting with water. This applies to the same principle.
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Answer: an idealized cycle of processes undergone by rocks in the earth's crust, involving igneous intrusion, uplift, erosion, transportation, deposition as sedimentary rock, metamorphism, remelting, and further igneous intrusion.
Explanation:
